消化性溃疡在某部军人中的发病情况及相关因素调查

发布时间：2018-03-18 00:15

本文选题：消化性溃疡　切入点：螺杆菌　出处：《解放军医学杂志》2006年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的了解部队消化性溃疡(PU)的发病情况及幽门螺杆菌(Hp)感染情况,探讨军人PU发生的危险因素。方法采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样的方法,对南方战区某地6160名军人进行PU症状及危险因素问卷调查,并进行胃镜精查、Hp检测。结果军人PU相关症状发生率(Sc≥5分)18·60%。标化后的PU患病率12·78%,其中军龄1年、南方籍、装甲部队军人PU患病率高。Hp感染率62·67%。Hp感染(OR4·60)、吸烟(OR3·8)、持续高强度军事训练(OR4·3)、驾驶战斗车辆(OR6·0)、经常精神紧张(OR3·7)等与PU症状发生的关系较大。辛辣饮食、常饮牛奶、是否独生子女等与PU发生无关。结论军人PU患病率及Hp感染率均较高。军人PU发病情况在不同军龄、兵种、入伍前地域之间存在差别,Hp感染、军事训练、精神因素、某些不良生活习惯等与军人PU的发生密切相关。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the forces of peptic ulcer (PU) and the incidence of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection and explore the risk factors of military PU. Methods multi stage stratified random sampling, questionnaire PU symptoms and risk factors of Southern Command in 6160 soldiers, and carried out gastroscopy, Hp the results of PU detection. The incidence of military related symptoms (Sc = 5) 18 - 60%. standardized PU prevalence rate of 12 and 78%, including military service for 1 years, South China, the high rate of.Hp infection was 62. 67%.Hp infection prevalence armored troops PU (OR4 - 60), smoking (OR3, 8). Continuous high intensity military training (OR4 - 3), vehicle combat (OR6 - 0), often nervous (OR3 - 7) and other related to the occurrence of PU symptoms greatly. Spicy food, often drink milk, singleton and not related to the occurrence of PU. Conclusion the military PU prevalence and infection rate were Hp the high incidence of PU in different soldiers. The length of military service, arms, difference between before joining the regional Hp infection, military training, mental factors, some bad habits are closely related with the occurrence of military PU.

【作者单位】：
【基金】：南京军区“十五”医药卫生科研基金项目(02MB007)
【分类号】：R82

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