军队卫生防疫专业人员培训需求抽样分析

发布时间：2018-03-31 23:24

本文选题：军队卫生防疫人员　切入点：培训需求　出处：《解放军预防医学杂志》2004年04期

【摘要】：目的了解我军卫生防疫人员对培训的需求情况 ,为进一步研究军队卫生防疫防护训练法提供资料。方法以参加全军 1～ 5期卫生防疫所长培训班学员所在的防疫机构为抽样主体 ,采取整群抽样与多层抽样相结合的方法 ,抽取 315名军队卫生防疫人员进行问卷调查。结果(1)训练内容 :按需求依次排列为 ,心理疾病预防知识 (75 .8% ) ,核化生武器防护知识 (5 9.5 % ) ,新技术新理论的学习 (5 6 .4 % ) ,卫生防疫基础知识 (5 1.0 % ) ,卫生事业管理、卫勤知识 (47.1% ) ,常见及紧急疫情处理知识 (45 .7% )。 (2 )训练方式 :认可采用学习教材知识与疫情或具体问题模拟演练相结合的方式的人员占总数的 6 3.8%。 (3)训练时间 :315人中 ,认为需要参加培训的2 10人 ,其中选择脱产训练 7～ 30d的占 76 .2 %。结论建议根据需求修订军队卫生防疫教育训练计划和内容 ,拓宽培训渠道 ,以专题短训班方式开展卫生防疫教育训练 ,重点提高办学效率。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the training requirements of our army's health and epidemic prevention personnel, and to provide data for further study on the training method of military health and epidemic prevention and protection.Methods 315 military health and epidemic prevention personnel were investigated by means of cluster sampling and multi-layer sampling, taking the organization in which the students were in the training course of health and epidemic prevention in the 1st ~ 5th session of the army as the main body of the sample and adopting the method of combining cluster sampling with multi-layer sampling to select 315 military health and epidemic prevention personnel.Results 1) the content of training: according to the demand, 75. 8% of mental disease prevention knowledge, 59.5% of nuclear and chemical weapon protection knowledge, 56. 4% of new technology and new theory), 51.0% of basic knowledge of health and epidemic prevention).Health management, health service knowledge 47.1%), common and emergency situation management knowledge of 45. 7%.(2) training method: 63.8% of the personnel approved to adopt the method of combining the knowledge of learning materials with the simulation exercise of epidemic situation or specific problems accounted for 63.8% of the total.(3) of the 210 people who thought it was necessary to take part in the training, 76. 2% of them chose to take part in the training for 7 ~ 30 days.Conclusion it is suggested that the training plan and contents of military health and epidemic prevention education should be revised according to the demand, the training channels should be broadened, and the special training should be carried out in order to improve the efficiency of running a school.
【作者单位】：第三军医大学军事预防医学院卫生毒理教研室总后勤部卫生部卫生防疫局第三军医大学军事预防医学院卫生毒理教研室第三军医大学军事预防医学院卫生毒理教研室
【基金】：全军“十五”指令性课题 (NO .0 1L0 82 )
【分类号】：R82

【参考文献】