海医学员的防御机制和个性及其对远航中ACTH变化的影响

发布时间：2018-04-17 05:13

  本文选题：防御机制 + 个性　； 参考：《第二军医大学学报》2003年11期

【摘要】：目的:调查海军医学专业(海医)本科学员的防御机制和个性,并分析其与远航中血浆促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)变化的关系。方法:放射免疫法测定30名海医学员远航前和远航第5天血浆ACTH含量,采用防御方式问卷和艾森克个性问卷,以团体方式测验学员的防御机制和个性。结果:远航期间,血浆ACTH水平显著增高(P0.01),增幅与压抑、理想化、否认和成熟防御机制相关显著(P0.05,P0.01),与个性特质相关不显著。个性特质,特别是神经质与某些防御机制相关显著(P0.05,P0.01)。结论:海医学员的防御机制与其个性特质相关,对应激反应有一定影响。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the defense mechanism and personality of undergraduate students majoring in naval medicine, and to analyze their relationship with the changes of plasma corticotropin (ACTH).Methods: the plasma ACTH levels were measured by radioimmunoassay in 30 sea medical cadets before and on the 5th day of voyage. Defense style questionnaire and Eysenck Personality questionnaire were used to test the defense mechanism and personality of the students.Results: during the long voyage, the plasma ACTH level was significantly increased (P 0.01), and the increase was significantly correlated with depression, idealization, denial and mature defense mechanism (P 0.05), but not with personality traits.Personality traits, especially neuroticism, were significantly associated with some defense mechanisms (P 0.05 and P 0.01).Conclusion: the defense mechanism of sea medicine cadets is related to their personality traits and has some influence on stress response.
【作者单位】： 第二军医大学海军医学系航海医学教研室 第二军医大学海军医学系航海医学教研室 第二军医大学海军医学系航海医学教研室 第二军医大学海军医学系航海医学教研室 第二军医大学海军医学系航海医学教研室
【基金】：海军航保部指令性课题(2000-34) ，

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