广州军区广州总医院2001～2010年院前急救现况分析

发布时间：2018-06-07 14:43

本文选题：院前急救 + 流行病学特征　；参考：《现代预防医学》2012年19期

【摘要】：目的分析广州军区广州总医院院前急救的现况,探索院前急救规律,为有效利用救护资源,提高救治成功率提供科学依据。方法对广州军区广州总医院2001～2010年院前急救资料进行描述性流行病分析。结果广州军区广州总医院2001～2010年院前急救总病例54612例,男性病例43542例,占79.73%,女性病例11070例,占20.27%,男、女性病例之比为3.93:1;城郊患者40265例,城内患者14347例,之比为2.81:1;内科病例4285例,占7.85%;外科病例39151例,占71.69%;妇产科病例5867例,占10.74%;儿科患者5309例,占9.72%;外科病人占第1位,超过总急救病例的2/3;21～50岁病例占76.39%;各种疾病病例53615例,占98.17%,突发事件病例266例,占0.49%,车祸427例,占0.79%,其他病例304例,占0.56%。结论创伤急救是出诊的首位原因,出诊半径和到达时间与患者死亡密切相关;对院前急救应采取分层、分类与分流急救相结合方式。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the current situation of pre-hospital first aid in Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou military region and to explore the law of pre-hospital first aid so as to provide scientific basis for effective utilization of rescue resources and improvement of the success rate of rescue. Methods the first aid data of Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou military region from 2001 to 2010 were analyzed. Results from 2001 to 2010, there were 54612 cases of pre-hospital first aid in Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou military region, 43542 cases of male (79.73%), 11070 cases of female (20.27%), the ratio of male to female was 3.93: 1; 40265 cases of peri-urban patients, 14347 cases of in-city patients (2.81: 1); 4285 cases of internal medicine; Accounting for 7.85; 39151 surgical cases, 71.69; 5867 obstetrics and gynaecology cases, 10.74; 5309 pediatric patients, 9.72; surgical patients, the first, accounting for 76.3939; 53615 cases of various diseases, 98.17, and 266 emergency cases, There were 427 cases of traffic accident (0.79%) and 304 cases of other cases (0.56%). Conclusion Trauma first aid is the first reason for visiting patients, the radius and arrival time of visit are closely related to the death of patients, and the methods of stratification, classification and shunt should be adopted in pre-hospital first aid.
【作者单位】：广州军区广州总医院急诊科;
【基金】：广东省科技厅基金名称:急性胸痛救治规范化流程暨 “胸痛中心” 建设的研究 (2011B031800204)
【分类号】：R82

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