高原某部官兵负性认知加工偏向特征与抑郁情绪间关系分析

发布时间：2018-06-22 16:08

  本文选题：高原某部官兵 + 负性认知加工偏向　； 参考：《第三军医大学学报》2017年19期

【摘要】：目的从高原官兵负性认知加工特征着手,探讨高原官兵心理健康状况,以及负性认知加工偏向与抑郁情绪间关系。方法选择负性认知加工偏向问卷和流行抑郁量表,采用整群抽样,对4 635名高原某部留驻官兵进行心理测评。结果 (1)在注意偏向方面,年龄(F=10.38,P0.01)、军龄(F=7.66,P0.01)、文化程度(F=4.17,P0.05)和职别(F=11.49,P0.01)差异存在统计学意义;(2)在记忆偏向方面,年龄(F=3.72,P0.01)、军龄(F=4.11,P0.01)、文化程度(F=13.27,P0.01)和职别(F=9.57,P0.01)差异存在统计学意义;(3)在解释偏向方面,年龄(F=15.05,P0.01)、军龄(F=11.20,P0.01)、文化程度(F=19.31,P0.01)和职别(F=24.76,P0.01)差异均存在统计学意义;(4)在沉思偏向方面,只有年龄(F=5.98,P0.01)、军龄(F=6.93,P0.01)和职别(F=6.96,P0.01)方面差异存在统计学意义;(5)负性认知加工偏向的4个因子与抑郁检出之间均存在相关性(r_(注意)=0.43,r_(记忆)=0.47,r_(解释)=0.46,r_(沉思)=0.58,P0.01)。结论负性认知加工偏向是抑郁易感者和抑郁患者的重要特征。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the mental health status of officers and soldiers at high altitude and the relationship between negative cognitive processing bias and depression. Methods negative cognitive processing bias questionnaire and epidemic depression scale were used to evaluate the psychological status of 4635 officers and soldiers in a plateau. Results (1) in the aspect of attention bias, there were significant differences in age (F = 10.38 / P0.01), military age (F = 7.66 / P0.01), educational level (F = 4.17 / P 0.05) and occupation (F = 11.49 / P0.01); (2) there were significant differences in memory bias, There were statistically significant differences in age (F3.72 / P0.01), military age (F4.11P0.01), educational level (F13.27 / P0.01) and occupation (F9.57 / P0.01); (3) in terms of interpretation bias, age (F15.05 / P0.01), military service (F11.20 / P0.01), educational level (F19.31 / P0.01) and occupation (F24.76 / P0.01). There were significant differences in age (F = 5.98), military age (F = 6.93 / P0.01) and occupation (F = 6.96 / P0.01), and (5) there was a correlation between the four factors of negative cognitive processing bias and the detection of depression (r _ (attention) 0.43 r _ (memory) 0.47r _ (explanation) 0.46r _ (pondering) 0.58P _ 0.01). Conclusion negative cognitive processing bias is an important feature of depressive predisposition and depressive patients.
【作者单位】： 第三军医大学心理学院发展与教育心理学教研室;解放军第22医院护理部;解放军第62201部队政治部;第三军医大学心理学院基础心理学教研室;第三军医大学心理学院军事心理学教研室;第三军医大学心理学院行为医学教研室;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金(14GJ-003123,15XSH017) 军队心理卫生科研重点课题(12XLZ103) 第三军医大学人文社科基金(2015XRW02)~~
【分类号】：R82
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本文编号：2053383