驻穗部队老年干部高血压患病情况的调查
发布时间：2018-08-03 11:05
【摘要】：目的探讨部队老年干部高血压患病率和现患因素,为进行健康教育寻求科学依据。方法对驻穗部队的中老年干部进行健康检查以及生活习惯的调查,按统一标准测量2269例老干部,另500例中年干部做对照。结果老年组高血压的患病率为35.3%,中年组为14.2%,老年组单纯收缩期高血压(ISH)的患病率为20.8%,中年组为3.2%(P0.05)。该人群高血压控制达标率为59.6%,对高血压相关危险因素的知晓率较低(36%)。对老年组收缩压进行多元逐步回归表明,收缩压与年龄、体重指数(BMI)、高血压家族史和吸烟相关,多元逐步回归方程为YSBP=115.71+7.35Xage+4.97BMI+2.01Xhistory+0.73Xsmoking。结论戒烟和控制体重对血压的控制有帮助。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the prevalence and present factors of hypertension in the aged cadres, and to seek the scientific basis for health education. Methods the health examination and living habits of the middle-aged and elderly cadres in the troop were investigated. 2269 old cadres were measured according to the unified standard, and the other 500 middle-aged cadres were compared. The prevalence rate of hypertension in the elderly group was 35. .3%, the middle age group was 14.2%, the prevalence rate of simple systolic hypertension (ISH) in the elderly group was 20.8%, the middle age group was 3.2% (P0.05). The rate of hypertension control was 59.6%, and the awareness rate of hypertension related risk factors was lower (36%). Family history is associated with smoking, and the multiple stepwise regression equation is YSBP=115.71+7.35Xage+4.97BMI+2.01Xhistory+0.73Xsmoking.'s conclusion that smoking cessation and controlling weight are helpful to the control of blood pressure.
【作者单位】： 广州军区总医院干部内一科 广州军区总医院保健办
【分类号】：R82
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the prevalence and present factors of hypertension in the aged cadres, and to seek the scientific basis for health education. Methods the health examination and living habits of the middle-aged and elderly cadres in the troop were investigated. 2269 old cadres were measured according to the unified standard, and the other 500 middle-aged cadres were compared. The prevalence rate of hypertension in the elderly group was 35. .3%, the middle age group was 14.2%, the prevalence rate of simple systolic hypertension (ISH) in the elderly group was 20.8%, the middle age group was 3.2% (P0.05). The rate of hypertension control was 59.6%, and the awareness rate of hypertension related risk factors was lower (36%). Family history is associated with smoking, and the multiple stepwise regression equation is YSBP=115.71+7.35Xage+4.97BMI+2.01Xhistory+0.73Xsmoking.'s conclusion that smoking cessation and controlling weight are helpful to the control of blood pressure.
【作者单位】： 广州军区总医院干部内一科 广州军区总医院保健办
【分类号】：R82
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