军队医院可持续发展模式研究
发布时间：2018-09-05 11:53
【摘要】： 2009年4月,中共中央、国务院《关于深化医药卫生体制改革的意见》正式出台。新医改既给军队医院带来发展机遇,也给军队医院提出严峻挑战。当前,如何适应我国医疗改革形势和我军特色军事变革的双重要求,科学地回答建设什么样的医院、怎样建设医院和为谁建设医院,从而更好地为经济社会发展服务、为广大官兵和人民群众健康服务,是军队医院迫切需要解决的难题。因此,提出军队医院可持续发展模式研究的课题,对化解军队医院发展中的现实矛盾和历史问题,推动军队医院步入可持续发展的良性轨道具有重要意义。 本文以军队医院作为研究对象,坚持理论联系实际,探讨了军队医院发展的现状与特点,指出了军队医院发展面临的问题。针对这些问题,提出了军队医院发展模式的设计思路,旨在为构建新时期军队医院可持续发展模式做出理论探索。 作者认为,军队医院发展模式有三种类型:计划模式、市场模式和综合集成模式。计划模式突出公益性目标的实现,但存在资金补偿压力,必然导致医院发展效率低下。市场模式突出跨越式目标的实现,但因政府公共职能缺失,容易滋生看病难和看病贵问题。鉴于军队医院兼有卫勤保障、公共产品与医疗市场主体的特征,综合集成模式强调政府主导、市场补充和社会参与三种力量的合成,既突出了公益性目标与跨越式目标的同步实现,适应了当今世界医院发展的趋势,又兼顾了军事效益、社会效益和经济效益的综合平衡,切合了目前我国国情和我军实际。因此,综合集成模式是军队医院可持续发展的必然选择。为此,本文提出了从宏观层面发挥政府公共职能作用、从微观层面加强军队医院战略研究的建议。
[Abstract]:In April 2009, the CPC Central Committee, the State Council on deepening the reform of the medical and health system was formally issued. The new medical reform not only brings the development opportunity to the military hospital, but also puts forward the severe challenge to the military hospital. At present, how to adapt to the dual requirements of medical reform in our country and the military reform with our military characteristics, scientifically answer what kind of hospital to build, how to build the hospital and for whom to build the hospital, so as to better serve the economic and social development. It is an urgent problem for military hospitals to serve the health of officers and soldiers and the masses. Therefore, it is of great significance to put forward the research on the sustainable development model of military hospitals, to resolve the realistic contradictions and historical problems in the development of military hospitals, and to promote the military hospitals to step into the benign track of sustainable development. This paper takes the military hospital as the research object, adheres to the theory and practice, discusses the present situation and characteristics of the military hospital development, and points out the problems facing the military hospital development. Aiming at these problems, this paper puts forward the design idea of military hospital development mode, which aims to make a theoretical exploration for the construction of military hospital sustainable development model in the new period. The author believes that there are three types of military hospital development model: planning model, market model and integrated integration model. The plan model emphasizes the realization of the public welfare goal, but there is the pressure of fund compensation, which will inevitably lead to the low efficiency of hospital development. The market model emphasizes the realization of the leap-forward goal, but because of the lack of public function of the government, it is easy to breed the problem of difficult and expensive to see a doctor. In view of the fact that military hospitals have the characteristics of medical support, public goods and the main body of the medical market, the integrated integration model emphasizes the combination of three forces: government leading, market supplement and social participation. It not only highlights the simultaneous realization of public welfare goals and leap-forward goals, adapts to the development trend of hospitals in the world today, but also gives consideration to the comprehensive balance of military benefits, social benefits and economic benefits, and accords with the current situation of our country and the reality of our army. Therefore, the integrated model is an inevitable choice for the sustainable development of military hospitals. Therefore, this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to give full play to the public function of government and how to strengthen the strategic research of military hospitals at the micro level.
【学位授予单位】：中国政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：R82
本文编号：2224183
[Abstract]:In April 2009, the CPC Central Committee, the State Council on deepening the reform of the medical and health system was formally issued. The new medical reform not only brings the development opportunity to the military hospital, but also puts forward the severe challenge to the military hospital. At present, how to adapt to the dual requirements of medical reform in our country and the military reform with our military characteristics, scientifically answer what kind of hospital to build, how to build the hospital and for whom to build the hospital, so as to better serve the economic and social development. It is an urgent problem for military hospitals to serve the health of officers and soldiers and the masses. Therefore, it is of great significance to put forward the research on the sustainable development model of military hospitals, to resolve the realistic contradictions and historical problems in the development of military hospitals, and to promote the military hospitals to step into the benign track of sustainable development. This paper takes the military hospital as the research object, adheres to the theory and practice, discusses the present situation and characteristics of the military hospital development, and points out the problems facing the military hospital development. Aiming at these problems, this paper puts forward the design idea of military hospital development mode, which aims to make a theoretical exploration for the construction of military hospital sustainable development model in the new period. The author believes that there are three types of military hospital development model: planning model, market model and integrated integration model. The plan model emphasizes the realization of the public welfare goal, but there is the pressure of fund compensation, which will inevitably lead to the low efficiency of hospital development. The market model emphasizes the realization of the leap-forward goal, but because of the lack of public function of the government, it is easy to breed the problem of difficult and expensive to see a doctor. In view of the fact that military hospitals have the characteristics of medical support, public goods and the main body of the medical market, the integrated integration model emphasizes the combination of three forces: government leading, market supplement and social participation. It not only highlights the simultaneous realization of public welfare goals and leap-forward goals, adapts to the development trend of hospitals in the world today, but also gives consideration to the comprehensive balance of military benefits, social benefits and economic benefits, and accords with the current situation of our country and the reality of our army. Therefore, the integrated model is an inevitable choice for the sustainable development of military hospitals. Therefore, this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to give full play to the public function of government and how to strengthen the strategic research of military hospitals at the micro level.
【学位授予单位】：中国政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：R82
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 李小东;乌鲁木齐市商业健身俱乐部可持续发展研究[D];新疆师范大学;2012年
，本文编号：2224183
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