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扩大卫生员急救技术范围研究

发布时间:2019-01-05 05:12
【摘要】:急救是战时为抢救负伤人员生命、改善伤况、预防并发症而采取的最初救护。目的是通过对伤员实施紧急医学处置挽救伤员生命,延长伤员生命存留时间,为后续治疗创造条件。急救及时与否、质量的好坏直接关系到伤员的生死存亡与后续治疗,与广大指战员的生命息息相关。我军现行卫生员的急救范围和技术措施是依据总后卫生部1996年9月颁布的《战伤救治规则》制定的,具有一定的局限性。近年来,随着现代急救医学的发展、《新兵役法》的实施和我军卫生装备水平的提高,特别是主要方向作战任务的进一步明确,急救的范围是否扩大及如何扩大就成了战时卫勤研究中一个很重要的课题。 本课题旨在以新时期军事战略方针为指导,围绕实现“保障有力”的总要求,着眼于现实与未来的发展需要,在大量文献调研和理论研究的基础上,系统分析了影响急救能力的主客观因素,并结合专家咨询、系统分析等方法提出了未来作战时,我军卫生员在实施战场急救时所采取的新的技术救治措施,并通过实证研究得到了证实。为实现保障有力总要求提供了坚实的理论基础。
[Abstract]:First aid is the first aid to save the life, improve the condition and prevent complications. The aim of this paper is to save the life of the wounded by implementing emergency medical treatment, to prolong the survival time of the wounded, and to create conditions for subsequent treatment. Whether the first aid is timely or not, the quality is directly related to the survival and subsequent treatment of the wounded, and closely related to the lives of the broad range of officers and soldiers. The first aid scope and technical measures of the present health workers of our army were formulated according to the rules for the treatment of War injuries promulgated by the Ministry of Health in September 1996, which has certain limitations. In recent years, with the development of modern emergency medicine, the implementation of the "New military Service Law" and the improvement of our military's health equipment level, especially the further clarification of the main direction of combat tasks, Whether and how to expand the scope of first aid has become a very important subject in the research of wartime medical service. The purpose of this project is to take the military strategic policy of the new period as the guidance, to realize the general requirement of "ensuring strength", to focus on the development needs of reality and future, and on the basis of a great deal of literature research and theoretical research. This paper systematically analyzes the subjective and objective factors that affect the ability of first aid, and puts forward some new technical treatment measures taken by our army's health workers in carrying out first aid on the battlefield in the future combat, combining with the methods of expert consultation and system analysis. And through the empirical research has been confirmed. It provides a solid theoretical basis for the realization of the overall requirement of ensuring strength.
【学位授予单位】:第三军医大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2003
【分类号】:R82

【参考文献】

中国期刊全文数据库 前3条

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2 赖西南,王丽丽;外军野战救治进展[J];人民军医;2000年07期

3 庄清林,王守广;卫生士官队伍现状与加强继续医学教育的设想[J];人民军医;2001年08期



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