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低剂量螺旋CT肺癌筛查的临床价值

发布时间:2018-11-10 16:53
【摘要】:目的:探究低剂量螺旋CT肺癌筛查的临床效果。探究低剂量螺旋肺癌筛查的临床效果。方法:将我院2016年7月至2017年7月肿瘤科检查的将我院1520例肺癌高危患者当作观察对象,根据检查方式不同分为对照组(给予胸部X线检查)、观察组(给予低剂量螺旋CT检查)各760例,对比两组检查结果。结果:观察组的检出率(14.87%)、诊断敏感性(90.57%)、阴性预测值(98.45%)明显高于对照组(9.08%、71.95%、96.09%),组间比较有统计学差异,P0.05。。结论:对肺癌高危患者展开低剂量螺旋CT检查,结果优于胸部X线检查,对此值得临床应用与推广。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the clinical effect of low-dose spiral CT screening for lung cancer. To explore the clinical effect of low dose spiral lung cancer screening. Methods: from July 2016 to July 2017, 1520 patients with high risk of lung cancer were divided into control group (chest X ray examination). There were 760 cases of low-dose spiral CT in each group, and the results were compared between the two groups. Results: the detection rate (14.87%), diagnostic sensitivity (90.57%) and negative predictive value (98.45%) in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (9.080.95%, 96.09%). P0.05.. Conclusion: low dose spiral CT is better than chest X-ray examination in high risk patients with lung cancer. It is worthy of clinical application and popularization.
【作者单位】: 谷城县人民医院CT-MRI室
【分类号】:R730.44;R734.2

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