“凡象,皆气也”——诗学意象观念与气论哲学

发布时间：2018-01-26 23:08

本文关键词： 意象气论哲学《张子正蒙》　出处：《社会科学辑刊》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：气论是中国哲学中的重要部分,"气"在中国哲学和美学中是贯穿始终、多元衍生的元范畴。中国美学的意象理论有着深刻的气论哲学背景,意象与气论的关系仍有待认真的考量与探求。张载作为气论哲学的代表人物,曾有"凡象,皆气也"的著名命题,揭示了一般的"象"与"气"的内在联系。张载所言并非诗学中所说的"意象",这里是借以说明气论哲学与意象观念的内在关系。作品中的意象都是具有"气"的内力与底蕴,而"气"的内充作用使作品的意象鲜活充盈并构成完整的作品意境。
[Abstract]:Gas theory is an important part of China philosophy, "Qi" in Chinese in philosophy and aesthetics is throughout the meta category. Multiple derivatives of the image theory China aesthetics has profound philosophy background, the relationship between image and Qi theory still needs consideration and explore carefully. As a representative of Zhang Zai Qi theory philosophy, "where have all the gas as" famous proposition, reveals the inner link between the "image" and "Qi". Zhang said that is not in the Poetics of "image", which shows that the gas is here on the inner relationship between philosophy and the notion of image. Image is the internal force and the foundation of "gas", and "filled gas" in the works of image and form a complete filling of fresh artistic conception.

【作者单位】：中国传媒大学;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(10BZW019)
【分类号】：B21
【正文快照】： 宋代哲学家张载是以气论哲学著称的,在中国哲学史上有着非常独特的地位。他的代表性著作《张子正蒙》,系统地阐述了其“气一元”论思想。张载在《正蒙·乾称》篇中提出的“凡可状,皆有也;凡有,皆象也;凡象,皆气也”,对于笔者的美学思考产生了别具一格的启示。张载所说的“象”

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