人的生存方式的现代性批判——基于马克思、尼采、海德格尔

发布时间：2018-02-04 18:50

本文关键词： 现代性批判生存方式马克思尼采海德格尔人的本质力量　出处：《延边大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】："现代性"问题不仅在宏观上与时代的整体变迁密切相关,更在微观上与在特定时代背景下的个人具体活动根本相连。从微观视阈来看,"现代性"问题的实质就是与每一个人都息息相关的人的生存方式问题。就此而言,所谓"现代性危机"实质上就是人的现代生存方式的危机。人的生存方式作为马克思、尼采、海德格尔这三位极具代表性的现代思想家在进行现代性批判时所共有的基本思想地平,实际上又构成了将现代性批判向纵深推进的微观视阈和三个维度。而在人的生存方式视阈内呈现出三位思想家在不同维度内展开的现代性批判思想,对我们正确审视乃至克服今日世界所遭遇的现代性危机则无疑具有重要的理论启发和借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:The problem of "modernity" is not only closely related to the overall changes of the times, but also closely related to the specific activities of individuals under the specific background of the times. The essence of the problem of "modernity" is the question of the way of life of people, which is closely related to everyone. In essence, the so-called "crisis of modernity" is the crisis of the modern way of human existence, which is regarded as Marx, Nietzsche. Heidegger, the three most representative modern thinkers in the critique of modernity common to the basic ideas flat. In fact, it also constitutes the micro perspective and three dimensions of pushing the criticism of modernity to the depth, but it presents three thinkers' critical thoughts of modernity in different dimensions in the perspective of the way of human existence. Undoubtedly, it has important theoretical inspiration and reference significance for us to correctly examine and even overcome the modernity crisis in the world today.
【作者单位】：东北师范大学马克思主义学部哲学学院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(16JZD004)
【分类号】：B038;B516.47;B516.54
【正文快照】： “现代性”问题作为一个重大时代问题,当然更作为一个重大哲学问题,久已为思想家们所关注和批判。但是,无论将“现代性”问题看作理性主义问题而以非理性主义对之进行一味消解,还是将其看作虚无主义问题而以新的理论建构对之进行坚决拒斥,都难免仍旧局限于从宏观视阈中将“现

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