天人合一:汉语“话题优先”结构的哲学根源

发布时间：2018-04-23 23:22

  本文选题：汉语结构 + 话题优先　； 参考：《江西社会科学》2017年03期

【摘要】：语言和文化关系密切,汉语成为"话题优先"型语言,根本原因在于,中国人自古以来受"天人合一"哲学思维的影响。"天人合一"思想中的变动不居思维导致汉语"话题+述题"结构的形成;以简驭繁思维造成汉语话题或主语的省略;直觉性思维导致汉语话题词类构成的多样性;整体性思维造成了汉语话题层次结构的复杂性。
[Abstract]:Language and culture are closely related, and Chinese has become a "topic-first" language. The fundamental reason is that Chinese people have been influenced by the philosophical thinking of "the unity of nature and man" since ancient times. " The change in the thought of "harmony of nature and man" leads to the formation of the structure of "topic description" in Chinese, the omission of Chinese topic or subject by simplified thinking, the diversity of parts of speech composition of Chinese topic by intuitionistic thinking; Holistic thinking leads to the complexity of the hierarchical structure of Chinese topics.
【作者单位】： 湖南师范大学文学院;湖南城市学院文学院;湖南师范大学文学院文学院;
【分类号】：B21;H14
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本文编号：1794106