王夫之权变管理思想研究

发布时间：2018-05-15 02:28

本文选题：王夫之 + 哲学思想　；参考：《广西大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：王夫之是中国哲学思想史上的集大成者之一,其哲学思想广博深厚,特别是其辩证哲学思想中暗含了许多权变管理思想,这有待于我们进一步深入挖掘和研究。本文通过文献法、分析法以及综合法,将王夫之辩证哲学思想中有关处世为人、社会变化发展、治国思想等方面的内容归结为“王夫之权变管理思想”,其主要发现是:首先,明末清初是一个“天崩地解”的时期,动荡不安的社会环境激起了王夫之对权变管理的渴求。其次,王夫之继承和发展了《周易》“阴阳”管理思想以及儒家“经权”管理思想,并在此基础之上提出了“以礼制变”的权变管理原则和标准。再次,王夫之将“礼”贯穿到权力的行使、法律的制定以及义利的冲突中,以此解决管理中所遇到的矛盾,彰显了王夫之权变管理理论特色。最后,由于王夫之权变管理思想中过多注重“礼”的作用,其明显含有泛道德主义倾向,这种倾向在行使权变管理时有其局限性。总之,“循礼之经,行礼之权”是王夫之权管理思想的核心。要想其思想在实践中运行有效,则必须达到以“礼”为原则和标准。王夫之权变管理思想为我们当今构建和谐管理环境提供了重要的参考价值,但我们应该辩证看待王夫之权变管理思想,与时俱进地去粗取精、去伪存真。
[Abstract]:Wang Fuzhi is one of the most important people in the history of Chinese philosophical thought. His philosophical thoughts are extensive and profound, especially his dialectical philosophy contains a lot of contingency management thoughts, which need to be further explored and studied. Through the methods of literature, analysis and synthesis, this paper sums up the contents of Wang Fuzhi's dialectical philosophy, such as "Wang Fuzhi contingency management thought", which are related to human behavior, social change and development, as well as the thought of governing the country. The main findings are as follows: first of all, The late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty was a period of "the collapse of heaven and the earth", and the turbulent social environment aroused Wang Fuzhi's thirst for contingency management. Secondly, Wang Fuzhi inherits and develops the management thought of "Yin and Yang" in the Book of changes and the management thought of Confucian "the right of classics", and on this basis puts forward the management principles and standards of "changing by etiquette". Thirdly, Wang Fuzhi runs "propriety" through the exercise of power, the making of law and the conflict of justice and interest, which solves the conflicts in management and highlights the characteristics of Wang Fuzhi contingency management theory. Finally, due to the excessive emphasis on the role of "propriety" in Wang Fuzhi's contingency management, it obviously contains the tendency of pan-moralism, which has its limitations in the exercise of contingency management. In a word, the core of Wang Fuzhi's thought of right management is to follow the rules of propriety and exercise the right of propriety. In order to be effective in practice, the principle and standard of "propriety" must be reached. The idea of Wang Fuzhi contingency management provides an important reference value for us to construct a harmonious management environment today, but we should dialectically treat the Wang Fuzhi contingency management thought, keep pace with the times, distinguish the false things and retain the real things.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B249.2

【参考文献】