试论马克思类哲学

发布时间：2018-05-16 01:22

本文选题：类哲学 + 马克思类哲学　；参考：《沈阳师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：自20世纪80年代以来,国内学界开始从“类哲学”的视角出发,重新阐释马克思哲学,引起了相关的哲学论争。本文尝试以“类哲学”作为切入点,从整体上理解马克思哲学,把握马克思哲学的深刻内涵。马克思类哲学思想,作为学界马克思哲学阐释的一个主要方面,长期以来受到很多学者的重视,同时也有一些争议存在。马克思类哲学中的“类”,伴随着马克思哲学思想的发展而不断丰富。马克思类哲学中的“类”,指的是无产阶级的根本利益、人的本质和共产主义社会的组织形式。对马克思类哲学的研究,有助于我们以历史的维度、辩证的思维加深对马克思哲学的理解。马克思类哲学包含了四个维度:类意识、类本质、类生活、类存在。这四个维度共同构成了马克思类哲学的整体。其中“类意识”是马克思哲学对“种生命”和“类生命”的区分;“类本质”是人类自由自觉的劳动;“类生活”是人的主观能动性在实践中的显现;“类存在”是人在世界历史进程中自由自觉的意识。在掌握了马克思类哲学的内在维度和规定性之后,本文尝试性的将马克思类哲学与当今社会发展实际相结合,探讨“人类命运共同体”思想,以及“互联网+时代马克思类哲学的新使命”。“人类命运共同体”思想是当下马克思类哲学思想现实的、历史的展开。作为马克思主义中国化理论的新成果“人类命运共同体”思想与马克思类哲学的概念,在内在本质上是一致的,在理论旨归上是相同的,二者将一起为人类问题的解决提出新方案,为人类未来的发展提供新思路。当下,世界处于网络信息化时代,互联网的发展了沟通了全球,“互联网+”的模式改变了人们的生产和生活。马克思类哲学正是在这一时代背景下,对马克思哲学思想进行新的理解与阐释,以达到丰富马克思哲学研究的目的,使理论更加贴近人民群众的生活,更好的完成马克思哲学在新历史时期的时代任务。
[Abstract]:Since the 1980's, the domestic academic circles began to reinterpret Marxist philosophy from the perspective of "quasi-philosophy", which led to related philosophical debates. In this paper, we try to understand Marxist philosophy and grasp the profound connotation of Marxist philosophy by using "class philosophy" as a starting point. Marxist philosophy, as a major aspect of Marxist philosophy interpretation, has been attached great importance to by many scholars for a long time, and there are also some controversies at the same time. Along with the development of Marxist philosophy, the "class" in Marxist philosophy is constantly enriched. The category in Marxist philosophy refers to the fundamental interests of the proletariat, the essence of man and the organizational form of communist society. The study of Marxist philosophy helps us to deepen our understanding of Marxist philosophy from the perspective of history and dialectical thinking. Marx's philosophy of class contains four dimensions: consciousness of class, nature of class, life of class and existence of class. These four dimensions constitute the whole of Marxist philosophy. "Class consciousness" is the distinction between "kind life" and "class life" in Marx's philosophy, "class essence" is human's free and conscious labor, "class life" is the manifestation of human's subjective initiative in practice; Class existence is the consciousness of man's freedom and consciousness in the course of world history. After mastering the intrinsic dimension and stipulation of Marxist philosophy, this paper attempts to combine Marxist philosophy with the reality of social development today, and probes into the thought of "the Community of Human Destiny". And the new mission of Marxist philosophy in the Internet era. The thought of the Community of Human Destiny is the realistic and historical development of Marxist philosophy. As a new achievement of Marxist Sinicization theory, the idea of "Human fate Community" and the concept of Marxist philosophy are identical in nature and aim. Together, the two will provide new solutions to human problems and new ideas for the future development of human beings. At present, the world is in the era of network information, the development of the Internet has communicated the whole world, and the mode of "Internet" has changed people's production and life. It is against this background that Marxist philosophy is understood and interpreted in order to enrich the study of Marxist philosophy and to make the theory more close to the life of the people. Better to complete the Marxist philosophy in the new historical period of the era task.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：B038

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