社会主义市场经济条件下人的发展方式研究
发布时间:2018-06-14 08:53
本文选题:社会主义市场经济 + 人的发展方式人 ; 参考:《东北师范大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:哲学有其自身的性质和目的,这就是在对“世界本源是什么”的问题不断追问的基础上,对人类的存在和发展进行终极的探索和关怀。文化哲学作为马克思主义哲学的重要组成部分,通过对文化和社会现象的批判反思,对人的存在和发展做出了当前社会前沿也需要的范式解答。而在马克思主义经典理论中,人的发展理论尤其是“人的发展三形态”学说是马克思主义对人的发展相关问题最经典的系统阐述,也是当今学界对人的发展问题讨论的一个重要出发点。社会主义市场经济,作为我国改革开放以来已经成功地实践的经济模式,在加快我国经济迅速腾飞的同时,推动了整个中国社会方方面面的现代转型。由此而来,发展进程中的中国人也在认识世界和改造世界的实践中,自觉或不自觉地也开始了自身的转型。而在这一过程中,发展中的人应该怎样面对和把握社会主义市场经济给人的发展带来的机遇和挑战,成为当今中国人发展中的一个重要课题,这是本文探讨的价值所在。要解决这些问题和困扰,需要将马克思主义经典尤其是人的发展理论置于到社会主义市场经济的大背景中进行深入的发掘和思考,为中国人的发展探究出合理化、科学化的道路和方法。对以上所提出的问题本文分三个部分进行阐释和说明:第一部分:“马克思主义关于人发展问题的理论阐释”,主要是对人的发展问题的内涵、内容以及人的发展问题的理论脉络的解释和梳理,从而深入理解马克思主义人的发展理论学说,体会马克思主义继承者,尤其是我党历代领导人对人的发展这一重大问题的继承和创新性的理解。这一部分便是本文理论基础所在。第二部分:“社会主义市场经济条件下人的发展方式的基本状况”,主要以社会主义市场经济为切入点,深刻挖掘在社会主义市场经济确立前后人发展方式的转变,从而得出现代化的市场经济给人发展带了哪些有利条件促进了人的发展,又相生相伴出哪些不利条件阻碍了人的发展。第三部分:“社会主义市场经济条件下当代人的发展方式的确立”,是当今中国人如何发展的问题的尝试性解答,即发展中的中国人应该怎样把握社会主义市场经济所给予的机遇,如何面对社会主义市场经济带来的挑战,以及在当前中国社会转型的背景下,如何更好地利用马克思主义理论的思想武器来发展人自身,从而找到促进人的全面发展的办法。
[Abstract]:Philosophy has its own nature and purpose, which is the ultimate exploration and concern for the existence and development of human beings on the basis of the question of "what is the origin of the world". Cultural philosophy, as an important part of Marxist philosophy, through the critical reflection of cultural and social phenomena, has made the current social frontier and need of paradigm answers to the existence and development of human beings. In the classical theory of Marxism, the theory of human development, especially the theory of "three forms of human development", is the most classical systematic elaboration of the problems related to human development by Marxism. It is also an important starting point for the discussion of human development. The socialist market economy, as an economic model that has been successfully practiced since the reform and opening up in China, has accelerated the rapid development of China's economy and promoted the modern transformation of all aspects of Chinese society at the same time. As a result, the Chinese people in the process of development also began their own transformation consciously or unconsciously in the practice of understanding and transforming the world. In this process, how the developing people should face and grasp the opportunities and challenges brought by the socialist market economy has become an important subject in the development of Chinese people, which is the value of this paper. In order to solve these problems and problems, it is necessary to put Marxist classics, especially the theory of human development, into the background of socialist market economy for further exploration and reflection, so as to explore and rationalize the development of the Chinese people. A scientific road and method. This paper is divided into three parts to explain and explain the above questions: the first part: "Marxist theoretical interpretation of human development", mainly the connotation of the problem of human development. In order to understand Marxist theory of human development and understand the successor of Marxism, the content and the theoretical context of human development are explained and combed. In particular, the successive leaders of our Party inherited and innovative understanding of the major issue of human development. This part is the theoretical basis of this paper. The second part: "the basic condition of the way of human development under the condition of socialist market economy", mainly taking the socialist market economy as the starting point, deeply excavating the transformation of the mode of human development before and after the establishment of the socialist market economy. It is concluded that what advantages the modern market economy has brought to the development of human beings and which unfavorable conditions are concomitant with each other have hindered the development of human beings. The third part: "the establishment of the mode of development of contemporary people under the condition of socialist market economy" is a tentative solution to the problem of how the Chinese people develop today. That is, how the developing Chinese should grasp the opportunities offered by the socialist market economy, how to face the challenges brought about by the socialist market economy, and how to face the background of the current social transformation in China. How to make better use of the ideological weapon of Marxist theory to develop man himself and find a way to promote the all-round development of human being.
【学位授予单位】:东北师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:B038
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