清华简与墨学管窥

发布时间：2018-06-25 01:51

本文选题：《墨子》 + 《吕氏春秋》　；参考：《清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年03期

【摘要】：清华简中有关商汤、伊尹的记载多与《墨子》《吕氏春秋》中有关记载相合。《墨子》与《吕氏春秋》关于商汤、伊尹的记载也有不少相合之处。清华简、《墨子》《吕氏春秋》,它们在称述商汤、伊尹等明君贤臣时应该有相同的原始材料作为依据,这些原始材料可能就是《商书》一类的史书祖本,而清华简《尹至》《尹诰》可能就是其中的两篇。墨子曾献书楚惠王,其所献的书当中应该有被称之为"先王之书"的史书祖本。清华简《汤处于汤丘》《殷高宗问于三寿》表现出了墨家思想的某些特点,这些思想特点当与战国时期楚国的墨者有关,大抵是楚国墨者"说书"之作的遗存。
[Abstract]:The records of Yi Yin in Qing Hua Bamboo slips coincide with those in < Mozi > < Lu's Spring and Autumn >, and < Mozi > and Lu's Spring and Autumn > about Shang Tang. Qinghua Jane, < Mozi > < Lu's Spring and Autumn period >, they should have the same original materials as the basis for describing Shang Tang, Yi Yin and other Ming princes and courtiers. These raw materials may be the ancestor of historical books of the kind of "Shang Shu". And Qinghua Bamboo slips, Yin Zhi, Yin Letters, may be two of them. Mozi gave a book to King Chu Hui, among which there should be a history book called "the Book of the Kings of the past". Qing Hua Bamboo slips, Tang in Tang Qiu, Yin Gaozong asked Yu Sanshou, showed some characteristics of Mohist thought, which were related to the Mohist of Chu during the warring States period, and were probably the remains of Chu Mohist's "Shuo Shu".
【作者单位】：北京邮电大学民族教育学院;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“清华简与古史新建”(2015RC27)
【分类号】：B224;K877.5

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