主词与谓词的辩证——马克思哲学的逻辑基础探察
发布时间：2018-08-31 09:41
【摘要】：主词和谓词在逻辑上是构成判断的最基本要素,而在本体论和认识论上对它们如何定位,则成为产生不同哲学派别的逻辑端绪。西方哲学的每一次重大变革无不肇始于对主谓关系的重新理解,就此而言,一部西方哲学史仿佛就是主词与谓词的辩证历程。马克思的哲学变革也不例外,他正是通过批判黑格尔和青年黑格尔派的主谓颠倒,并建立起自己的主谓辩证法,才为他的哲学和整个思想打下逻辑基础的。可是,自从马克思不再谈论这个话题以来,170年间,他的这一思想几乎湮没无闻。后世的马克思主义都以恩格斯和列宁的辩证逻辑作为逻辑基础。不过,他们二人都未曾论述过主谓关系这种原本的逻辑问题。因此,将马克思的主谓辩证法发掘出来,对于重新理解马克思本人的哲学和马克思主义哲学都具有极其重要的意义。
[Abstract]:Subject and predicate are logically the most basic elements of judgment, and how they are positioned in ontology and epistemology becomes the logical thread of different philosophical schools. Marx's philosophical change was no exception. It was by criticizing Hegel and the young Hegelians that he established his own dialectics of subject and predicate that he laid the logical foundation for his philosophy and the whole thought. However, since Marx stopped talking about this topic, his thought has been around for 170 years. Neither of them has ever discussed the original logical problem of the subject-predicate relationship. Therefore, to dig out Marx's subject-predicate dialectics is to re-understand Marx's own philosophy and Marxist philosophy. It is of great significance.
【作者单位】： 中山大学马克思主义哲学与中国现代化研究所、哲学系暨实践哲学研究中心;
【基金】：2013年度国家社科基金重点项目“马克思主义实践哲学的语言转向研究”(编号13AZX003) 2013年广东省高层次人才项目“马(克思主义)、中(国传统)、西(方)实践哲学的比较研究”的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B0-0
，
本文编号：2214606
[Abstract]:Subject and predicate are logically the most basic elements of judgment, and how they are positioned in ontology and epistemology becomes the logical thread of different philosophical schools. Marx's philosophical change was no exception. It was by criticizing Hegel and the young Hegelians that he established his own dialectics of subject and predicate that he laid the logical foundation for his philosophy and the whole thought. However, since Marx stopped talking about this topic, his thought has been around for 170 years. Neither of them has ever discussed the original logical problem of the subject-predicate relationship. Therefore, to dig out Marx's subject-predicate dialectics is to re-understand Marx's own philosophy and Marxist philosophy. It is of great significance.
【作者单位】： 中山大学马克思主义哲学与中国现代化研究所、哲学系暨实践哲学研究中心;
【基金】：2013年度国家社科基金重点项目“马克思主义实践哲学的语言转向研究”(编号13AZX003) 2013年广东省高层次人才项目“马(克思主义)、中(国传统)、西(方)实践哲学的比较研究”的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B0-0
，
本文编号：2214606
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