经世关怀下的晚清学术危机——何如璋《管子析疑》的思想史意义
发布时间：2018-11-07 19:07
【摘要】：《管子析疑》应对的是晚清一个根本性的时代焦虑:新的时局要求学术与现实有更密切的联系,作为学术核心的经学却无法引领整个传统学术来应对。何如璋通过重新诠释管子,意在援入其学来补充以儒学为主体的治术;而在此过程中,他却无意间建筑了一种脱离儒学正统的意义架构,在应对现实时局和整合思想资源上,管子都获得了比经和儒家更加优越的地位。尽管何氏表面上仍以儒学为诠释管子的参照标准,实际上却已暗含着将儒学拉下中心地位的义理倾向,这种倾向在"君学"、"专制"等受西学影响的观念大规模冲击中国之前便已萌发。张之洞感觉到"光绪以来,学人尤喜治周秦诸子"的兴趣有脱离经义的危险,以至于需要疾呼"宗经"。《管子析疑》或即这方面的一个微妙个案。
[Abstract]:Guanzi's analysis deals with the anxiety of a fundamental era in the late Qing Dynasty: the new situation requires that there is a closer relationship between the academic and the reality, but the Confucian classics as the core of the academic can not lead the whole traditional academic to deal with it. He Ruzhang through the re-interpretation of the tube, intended to aid his studies to supplement the Confucianism as the main body of governance; In the process, however, he inadvertently constructed a meaning structure which was divorced from Confucian orthodoxy, and in dealing with the real situation and integrating ideological resources, Guanzi gained a more superior position than the Classics and Confucianism. Although he still appears to use Confucianism as a reference for the interpretation of the tube, in fact there is a tendency to pull Confucianism down from its central position, which is in "monarchism". Ideas such as despotism, influenced by Western learning, had sprouted before they hit China on a large scale. Zhang Zhidong felt that the interest of the scholar you Xizhi Zhouqin was in danger of breaking away from the scriptures, so that he needed to shout "Zong Jing", or a subtle case in this respect.
【作者单位】： 清华大学历史系博士后流动站;
【分类号】：B25
，
本文编号：2317305
[Abstract]:Guanzi's analysis deals with the anxiety of a fundamental era in the late Qing Dynasty: the new situation requires that there is a closer relationship between the academic and the reality, but the Confucian classics as the core of the academic can not lead the whole traditional academic to deal with it. He Ruzhang through the re-interpretation of the tube, intended to aid his studies to supplement the Confucianism as the main body of governance; In the process, however, he inadvertently constructed a meaning structure which was divorced from Confucian orthodoxy, and in dealing with the real situation and integrating ideological resources, Guanzi gained a more superior position than the Classics and Confucianism. Although he still appears to use Confucianism as a reference for the interpretation of the tube, in fact there is a tendency to pull Confucianism down from its central position, which is in "monarchism". Ideas such as despotism, influenced by Western learning, had sprouted before they hit China on a large scale. Zhang Zhidong felt that the interest of the scholar you Xizhi Zhouqin was in danger of breaking away from the scriptures, so that he needed to shout "Zong Jing", or a subtle case in this respect.
【作者单位】： 清华大学历史系博士后流动站;
【分类号】：B25
，
本文编号：2317305
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