论萨普对科学理论句法观的误解
发布时间：2018-11-21 11:29
【摘要】：通常将萨普的表述作为对科学理论句法观的标准理解,但对比卡尔纳普的原始表述,表明萨普的表述中存在诸多误解:一是认为句法观仅限于以一阶语言来重构科学理论,未指出句法观已将类型论与数学都囊括于其基本演算中;二是未指明"经验定律"就是重构后的科学理论"公理系统"中的"定理";三是对观察子演算及其形式语义的引入,误解了卡尔纳普在句法观中提出的经验语义解释及模型概念的本义。
[Abstract]:Generally speaking, Sap's expression is regarded as the standard understanding of the syntactic view of scientific theory, but comparing with Rudolf Carnap's original expression, it shows that there are many misunderstandings in Sap's expression: one is that the syntactic view is limited to reconstructing scientific theory in first-order language. It is not pointed out that the syntactic view has included both typology and mathematics in its basic calculus. The other is that the "empirical law" is the "theorem" in the "axiomatic system" of the reconstructed scientific theory. The third is the introduction of observational subcalculus and its formal semantics to misunderstand the meaning of the empirical semantic interpretation and the model concept put forward by Rudolf Carnap in the syntactic view.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学哲学院;
【基金】：中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2016M591322) 国家社科基金项目“认知科学对当代哲学的挑战”(11&ZD187)
【分类号】：N02
本文编号：2346831
[Abstract]:Generally speaking, Sap's expression is regarded as the standard understanding of the syntactic view of scientific theory, but comparing with Rudolf Carnap's original expression, it shows that there are many misunderstandings in Sap's expression: one is that the syntactic view is limited to reconstructing scientific theory in first-order language. It is not pointed out that the syntactic view has included both typology and mathematics in its basic calculus. The other is that the "empirical law" is the "theorem" in the "axiomatic system" of the reconstructed scientific theory. The third is the introduction of observational subcalculus and its formal semantics to misunderstand the meaning of the empirical semantic interpretation and the model concept put forward by Rudolf Carnap in the syntactic view.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学哲学院;
【基金】：中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2016M591322) 国家社科基金项目“认知科学对当代哲学的挑战”(11&ZD187)
【分类号】：N02
【相似文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 黄志慧;萨普的科学理论语义观研究[D];华南师范大学;2007年
，本文编号：2346831
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/zhexuezongjiaolunwen/2346831.html
