沉思传统与实践转向——以《确定性的追求》为中心的探索
发布时间：2019-01-26 16:38
【摘要】：着眼于知行哲学的研究,本文聚焦于杜威的《确定性的追求》,考察了20世纪西方哲学解构沉思传统,促进实践转向的思想努力。杜威认为,沉思传统有其人性根源、形上学预设和认识论后果。通过阐发实验探究的认识论,杜威将旁观者式的认识论、两个世界的形上学以及通过确定性的追求来寻求安全的取向,一一摧陷廓清。作为沉思传统的奠基人,亚里士多德哲学在古典三项之间建立起了等级秩序。实验探究的认识论超克了亚氏方案,其立足于实验探究来解说知识和价值的进路,蕴涵了一种重置古典三项的独特思路,即立足于提升转化了的poiesis/techne来解说theoria/episteme和praxis/phronesis。
[Abstract]:Focusing on the study of the philosophy of knowledge and action, this paper focuses on Dewey's pursuit of certainty, and examines the ideological efforts of the 20th century western philosophy to deconstruct the tradition of meditation and to promote the turning of practice. Dewey believes that meditation tradition has its human roots, metaphysical presupposition and epistemological consequences. By elucidating the epistemology of experimental exploration, Dewey has destroyed and clarified the bystander epistemology, the metaphysics of the two worlds and the search for safety through the pursuit of certainty. As the founder of contemplative tradition, Aristotle's philosophy established a hierarchical order between the three classical terms. The epistemology of experimental inquiry overtook the Aristotle scheme, which was based on the approach of experimental inquiry to explain knowledge and value, and contained a unique idea of resetting the classical three items, that is, based on the upgraded and transformed poiesis/techne to explain theoria/episteme and praxis/phronesis..
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学哲学系中国现代思想文化研究所;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目(编号15ZDB012) 教育部人文社会科学基地重大项目(编号16JJD720005)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B089
本文编号：2415673
[Abstract]:Focusing on the study of the philosophy of knowledge and action, this paper focuses on Dewey's pursuit of certainty, and examines the ideological efforts of the 20th century western philosophy to deconstruct the tradition of meditation and to promote the turning of practice. Dewey believes that meditation tradition has its human roots, metaphysical presupposition and epistemological consequences. By elucidating the epistemology of experimental exploration, Dewey has destroyed and clarified the bystander epistemology, the metaphysics of the two worlds and the search for safety through the pursuit of certainty. As the founder of contemplative tradition, Aristotle's philosophy established a hierarchical order between the three classical terms. The epistemology of experimental inquiry overtook the Aristotle scheme, which was based on the approach of experimental inquiry to explain knowledge and value, and contained a unique idea of resetting the classical three items, that is, based on the upgraded and transformed poiesis/techne to explain theoria/episteme and praxis/phronesis..
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学哲学系中国现代思想文化研究所;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目(编号15ZDB012) 教育部人文社会科学基地重大项目(编号16JJD720005)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B089
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