法家的“势治”理论及其对当前法治建设的启示
发布时间：2019-02-13 03:15
【摘要】："势治"理论是法家思想研究中一个比较不受关注的领域。法家看到"徒法不足以自行"的另一面,却否定儒家"有治人无治法"的思路,而是强调要构筑法治的制度环境——"治势",使"抱法"与"处势"相辅成。具体是在正视人性"自为"的基础上,通过因性利导与因势利导,以"必然之理"营造"必为之势";用"必信之法"达成"必治之政",并对"势治"条件进行分析论证,指出这种"人设之势"好比"良马固车",即使中手驾驭也能追速致远。显然,这套"势治"理论对当前中国推进"法治"建设富有启示意义。
[Abstract]:The theory of "Shi Zhi" is a relatively unconcerned field in the study of Legalist thought. The legalists saw the other side of "the law is not enough for themselves", but denied the Confucian idea of "governing people without ruling the law", but stressed the need to build the institutional environment of the rule of law-"governing the power", so that "holding the law" and "dealing with the situation" were complementary. Specifically, on the basis of facing up to human nature's "self-doing", through the guidance of nature and favorable guidance in accordance with the situation, with "inevitable principle" to create "the force of necessity"; This paper uses the "law of certainty" to achieve the "rule of necessity", and analyzes and demonstrates the condition of "ruling by power", and points out that this kind of "human tendency" is similar to "good horse and fixed car", and can be followed by the middle hand even if it is controlled by the middle hand. Obviously, the theory of "governing by potential" is instructive to the construction of "rule of law" in China.
【作者单位】： 华侨大学马克思主义学院马克思主义与当代社会发展研究中心;华侨大学政治与公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金一般项目“组织法框架下的权力清单制度法治化研究”(项目号16BFX046) 福建省社会科学基金项目“让改革与法治同频共振”(项目号FJ2015B050)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B226;D920.0
本文编号：2421114
[Abstract]:The theory of "Shi Zhi" is a relatively unconcerned field in the study of Legalist thought. The legalists saw the other side of "the law is not enough for themselves", but denied the Confucian idea of "governing people without ruling the law", but stressed the need to build the institutional environment of the rule of law-"governing the power", so that "holding the law" and "dealing with the situation" were complementary. Specifically, on the basis of facing up to human nature's "self-doing", through the guidance of nature and favorable guidance in accordance with the situation, with "inevitable principle" to create "the force of necessity"; This paper uses the "law of certainty" to achieve the "rule of necessity", and analyzes and demonstrates the condition of "ruling by power", and points out that this kind of "human tendency" is similar to "good horse and fixed car", and can be followed by the middle hand even if it is controlled by the middle hand. Obviously, the theory of "governing by potential" is instructive to the construction of "rule of law" in China.
【作者单位】： 华侨大学马克思主义学院马克思主义与当代社会发展研究中心;华侨大学政治与公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金一般项目“组织法框架下的权力清单制度法治化研究”(项目号16BFX046) 福建省社会科学基金项目“让改革与法治同频共振”(项目号FJ2015B050)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B226;D920.0
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