《资本论》的“唯物史观底本”
发布时间：2019-04-20 19:43
【摘要】：马克思的经济科学是与唯物史观并列的两大发明,而不仅仅是唯物史观的应用和具体化。《资本论》建立了人类社会模式的经济科学典范,对其历史来源和形成过程加以分析,可认为《资本论》有四个底本。而以唯物史观为底本,马克思试图揭露现代经济学家的问题就在于抛弃了资本主义社会经济范畴的本质差别,将其扩大到人类一切社会和时代。马克思的经济科学要将唯物史观作为考察的前提,把握不同社会形态的整体的、本质的特征及各自差异。《资本论》对资本主义积累的一般规律的证明,并不等于唯物史观宣布的资本主义灭亡的必然性。
[Abstract]:Marx's economic science is two major inventions parallel to historical materialism, not only the application and concretization of historical materialism. "Capital" established the model of economic science of human social model, and analyzed its historical origin and forming process. It can be considered that there are four basic books in Capital. On the basis of historical materialism, Marx tries to reveal that the problem of modern economists lies in abandoning the essential difference of capitalist socio-economic category and extending it to all human societies and times. Marx's economic science should regard historical materialism as the premise of investigation, grasp the integral and essential characteristics of different social forms and their respective differences. The proof of the General Law of Capitalism accumulation in Capital It is not equal to the inevitability of the destruction of capitalism declared by historical materialism.
【作者单位】： 北京大学哲学系暨外国哲学研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“20世纪中国传统哲学与马克思主义哲学、西方哲学关系研究”(项目号:13ZD056)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B03
本文编号：2461890
[Abstract]:Marx's economic science is two major inventions parallel to historical materialism, not only the application and concretization of historical materialism. "Capital" established the model of economic science of human social model, and analyzed its historical origin and forming process. It can be considered that there are four basic books in Capital. On the basis of historical materialism, Marx tries to reveal that the problem of modern economists lies in abandoning the essential difference of capitalist socio-economic category and extending it to all human societies and times. Marx's economic science should regard historical materialism as the premise of investigation, grasp the integral and essential characteristics of different social forms and their respective differences. The proof of the General Law of Capitalism accumulation in Capital It is not equal to the inevitability of the destruction of capitalism declared by historical materialism.
【作者单位】： 北京大学哲学系暨外国哲学研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“20世纪中国传统哲学与马克思主义哲学、西方哲学关系研究”(项目号:13ZD056)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B03
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