理性与信仰的统一——从康德到黑格尔的发展
发布时间：2019-08-24 11:07
【摘要】：在实践理性的层次上,康德从理性经由道德而引向信仰,从而实现了理性与信仰的一种统一。但在黑格尔看来,康德所谓的这种理性其实是有限的理性,它不可能真正实现理性与信仰的内在统一,而只能达成二者的外在综合,因而理性与信仰在康德那里实质上依然是相互分裂和对立的。在批评康德的同时,黑格尔也正面提出了自己在无限的思辨理性中把信仰作为理性的一个内在环节、从而实现理性与信仰统一的观点,并把这种观点具体落实到其宗教哲学之中。理性与信仰的统一由此形成了一个从康德到黑格尔的发展进程。
[Abstract]:At the level of practical rationality, Kant leads reason to belief through morality, thus realizing a unity of reason and belief. However, in Heger's view, Kant's so-called rationality is actually limited rationality, it can not really realize the internal unity of reason and belief, but can only achieve the external synthesis of the two, so reason and belief are still split and opposed to each other in Kant. While criticizing Kant, Hagel also put forward the viewpoint that belief can be regarded as an internal link of reason in infinite speculative rationality, so as to realize the unity of reason and belief, and put this view into practice in his religious philosophy. The unity of reason and belief thus formed a development process from Kant to Hegelian.
【作者单位】： 北京邮电大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：B516.3
本文编号：2528919
[Abstract]:At the level of practical rationality, Kant leads reason to belief through morality, thus realizing a unity of reason and belief. However, in Heger's view, Kant's so-called rationality is actually limited rationality, it can not really realize the internal unity of reason and belief, but can only achieve the external synthesis of the two, so reason and belief are still split and opposed to each other in Kant. While criticizing Kant, Hagel also put forward the viewpoint that belief can be regarded as an internal link of reason in infinite speculative rationality, so as to realize the unity of reason and belief, and put this view into practice in his religious philosophy. The unity of reason and belief thus formed a development process from Kant to Hegelian.
【作者单位】： 北京邮电大学马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：B516.3
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相关期刊论文 前3条
1 翁美琪;感性、知性、理性与“具体—抽象—具体”[J];社会科学;1984年08期
2 李春仁;从康德到黑格尔的意志思想[J];山西师大学报(社会科学版);1992年01期
3 高岸起;论认识的主体性来源:从康德到黑格尔到马克思[J];南京政治学院学报;2000年01期
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