伤科消炎膏治疗膝骨性关节炎的临床研究

发布时间：2018-05-31 07:15

本文选题：膝骨性关节炎 + 伤科消炎膏　；参考：《南京中医药大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：本研究旨在探索伤科消炎膏对膝骨性关节炎病人的治疗效果,观察其对膝关节的疼痛、僵硬、运动障碍的影响,探究讨论伤科消炎膏是通过何种机制从而在膝骨性关节炎的治疗中起作用。文章分为三个部分,分别为文献探究、临床研究和讨论。目的：探究伤科消炎膏对膝骨性关节炎治疗的效果,制造出高效能低成本的药物来使更多患者解除痛苦。方法：选取60位膝骨性关节炎病人依据随机的原则划分为治疗组以及对照组各30例。治疗组予以伤科消炎膏治疗,对照组予以消痛贴膏治疗,均为每日一次,贴用24h后取下,清洁皮肤,每周连用6天后停用1天,如此4周作为1个疗程。治疗4周后及疗程结束后4周观察患者膝骨关节治疗前后的疼痛、僵硬、运动障碍评分情况,比较两组是否有差异。结果：经过用药4周之后,两组病人与治疗前相比,在减轻疼痛、改善僵硬、恢复运动功能方面均取得了良好的疗效(P0.05)；经过疗程结束后4周的观察,发现两组均能起到较好的持续疗效(P0.05)；通过对比同一时段两组治疗后的疗效,发现治疗组能够达到对照组所起到治疗效果(P0.05)及维持疗效的效果(P0.05)结论：伤科消炎膏外敷能够对改善膝骨性关节炎患者膝关节的疼痛、僵硬、运动障碍起到较好的效果,对治疗膝骨性关节炎疗效肯定,同时因为其药材来源广泛,成本较低,能够更好的运用于临床。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this study was to explore the therapeutic effect of Changke Xiaoyan ointment on patients with knee osteoarthritis, and to observe its effect on knee joint pain, stiffness and dyskinesia. To explore the mechanism by which SXO plays a role in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis. The article is divided into three parts: literature inquiry, clinical research and discussion. Objective: to investigate the effect of Changke Xiaoyan ointment on knee osteoarthritis and to produce high efficiency and low cost drugs to relieve more patients. Methods: 60 patients with knee osteoarthritis were randomly divided into treatment group (n = 30) and control group (n = 30). The treatment group was treated with Changke Xiaoyan ointment, the control group was treated with Xiaotong paste once a day. After 24 hours of application, the skin was removed and the skin was cleaned. After 6 days of treatment, the treatment group was stopped for one day, so 4 weeks as a course of treatment. After 4 weeks of treatment and 4 weeks after treatment, the pain, stiffness and motor disorder scores of the patients were observed before and after treatment, and whether there were differences between the two groups. Results: after 4 weeks of treatment, the patients in the two groups achieved good results in relieving pain, improving stiffness and restoring motor function compared with those before treatment, and observed 4 weeks after the end of the course of treatment. It was found that both groups had better sustained curative effect (P 0.05), and compared the effect of two groups after treatment at the same time. It was found that the treatment group could achieve the therapeutic effect of the control group (P0.05) and maintain the curative effect (P0.05). Conclusion: the external application of TXO can improve the knee joint pain, stiffness and motor disorder of the patients with knee osteoarthritis. It is effective in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis and can be better used in clinic because of its wide source and low cost.
【学位授予单位】：南京中医药大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：R274.9

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