个人信息保护法域外效力研究——以欧盟《一般数据保护条例》为视角

发布时间：2018-02-07 10:43

本文关键词： 个人数据保护法域外效力《一般数据保护条例》属地原则效果原则个人信息保护法　出处：《重庆邮电大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：大数据时代,随着智能设备的普及和数据处理技术的成熟,搜索引擎、社交网络、电子商务等互联网信息服务快速发展。信息以前所未有的方式自由流动和跨境传输,由此引发了个人数据保护法域外效力的扩张。相较于早期的《数据保护指令》,新近通过的欧盟《一般数据保护条例》增加了域外适用情形,将为欧盟境内的数据主体提供商品或服务以及监控其行为的境外企业也纳入了规制范围。纵观世界范围内的个人数据保护法,多数国家已设立域外适用条款,扩大法律的域外效力已经成为国际社会的主流做法。就当前信息产业发展和个人信息保护规范的现状而言,我国应借鉴欧盟立法经验,在未来的个人信息保护法中设立域外适用条款,扩大法律的地域适用范围,以保障信息主体的合
[Abstract]:In the era of big data, with the popularization of intelligent devices and the maturity of data processing technology, search engines, social networks, e-commerce and other Internet information services developed rapidly. Information flows freely and transports across borders in unprecedented ways. This led to the expansion of the extraterritorial effects of the personal data Protection Act. Compared with the earlier data Protection Directive, the newly adopted EU General data Protection Regulation adds an extraterritorial application. Foreign enterprises that provide goods or services to data subjects in the EU and monitor their behaviour are also included in the regulation. Throughout the world's personal data protection laws, most countries have established extraterritorial provisions, Expanding the extraterritorial effects of laws has become the mainstream practice of the international community. In terms of the current situation of the development of the information industry and the norms of personal information protection, China should draw lessons from the EU's legislative experience. To establish extraterritorial application clauses in the future personal information protection law, and to expand the scope of territorial application of the law in order to ensure the cooperation of the information subject.
【作者单位】：西南政法大学民商法学院;
【基金】：司法部国家法治与法学理论研究课题:新生权利的理论与实践研究(16SFB2001)
【分类号】：D95;DD912.1

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