《唐律》“母”之亲属等级与礼制“母”之丧服等级比较研究

发布时间：2018-03-03 11:23

本文选题：礼制　切入点：《唐律》　出处：《中国政法大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：《唐律》吸收了礼制丧服等级的相关内容,以“五服”为基础划分亲属间的亲等。但经过仔细的比较,我们会发现《唐律》并非完全照搬丧服等级,而是在吸收其相关内容的同时进行了一定的改造。在“母”的亲属等级确定上,《唐律》同样以礼制“母”之丧服等级为基础,但是,《唐律》规定父母亲属等级相同,并于诸“母”中尤重生母,这又与礼制中父母丧服等级不同,被出、改嫁或为父妾的生母丧服等级降低的规定具有明显的区别。《唐律》在这一问题上对礼制既借鉴又改造的态度并不意味着《唐律》对礼制的背叛,在梳理了礼制母服从先秦到唐的发展过程后,可以发现《唐律》其实是遵循和延续了礼制母服发展的趋势来确定“母”之亲属等级的,其具有的父母亲属等级相同,于诸“母”中尤重生母的特点,正是礼制母服在变迁过程中提升母服,并越来越重视母子血属关系的表现。《唐律》与礼制表面上的不一致恰恰反映了二者深层次的统一。
[Abstract]:< > the relevant content of the ritual mourning level, with the "five service" as the foundation of division among relatives. Pro but after careful comparison, we will find that "Tang > is not completely copy the mourning level, but a transformation in the absorption of the related contents at the same time. In the" mother "of the family grade determination, < > Tang also in mourning ritual" mother "class based, but the provisions of < > the same level of their parents and relatives, and in the" mother "especially rebirth mother, which is different, and the etiquette in mourning parents rating is out, there are obvious differences between the provisions of the father to remarry or concubine the mother mourning rating is lower.
< > and transformation of the system is the reference in this attitude on the issue does not mean "Tang > betrayal of etiquette, in combing the development process of the pre Qin Dynasty to obey ritual mother Tang, Tang can be found in < > actually is followed and the continuation of the trend of the development of female clothing etiquette to determine the" mother "relative level, it has the same level of their parents and relatives, the characteristics of the" mother "especially reborn mother, is the mother of etiquette service in the course of changes to enhance female clothing, and increasing emphasis on blood relationship. The performance of the mother and the etiquette on the surface of the Tang Dynasty > inconsistent reflects the two unified deep time.

【学位授予单位】：中国政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D929

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