论“人肉搜索”中的权利冲突与平衡

发布时间：2018-04-13 16:54

本文选题：“人肉搜索” + 名誉权　；参考：《华中科技大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：电子网络技术的迅猛发展和广泛普及，给人们的日常生活带来了日新月异的变化。“人肉搜索”技术的出现，更是给人们寻找个人信息提供了极大地便利。作为一种“中立性”的技术，“人肉搜索”本无可厚非,然而，，该种技术在满足人们合理掌握公民信息的同时，它的滥用，也在某种程度上极大地损害了我国民法对公民并未明文规定的网络隐私权。“人肉搜索”中的权利冲突与协调这一新的课题是我们进入信息社会所面临的一个新的挑战。本文从法理的角度系统阐释了“人肉搜索”中权利的冲突与失衡，并尝试寻求平衡相关权利的路径，试图为政府加强网络监管提供了切实可行的参考。本文共分四部分。第一部分从“人肉搜索”本体出发，先从“人肉搜索”的不同定义中概括出最能反映其本质特征的一种，作为全文立论的基础，接着谈到了“人肉搜索”的类型、法律关系。第二部分主要分析“人肉搜索”中所涉权利平衡的基本原则。第三部分从“人肉搜索”侵权现象出发，分别阐释言论自由与名誉权的冲突，言论自由与隐私权的冲突，以及权利冲突存在的原因。在第四部分，从立法、执法及司法救济三个层面对“人肉搜索”中的权利平衡展开论述，以期对规制“人肉搜索”的负面效应有所裨益。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development and popularization of electronic network technology, people's daily life has changed with each passing day.The appearance of "human flesh search" technology provides great convenience for people to find personal information.As a kind of "neutral" technology, "human flesh search" is not to blame. However, this kind of technology satisfies people's reasonable grasp of citizen information at the same time, its abuse,To some extent, it has greatly damaged the network privacy right which is not explicitly stipulated by the civil law of our country.The conflict and coordination of rights in Human flesh search is a new challenge we face in the information society.This paper systematically explains the conflict and imbalance of rights in "Human flesh search" from the angle of legal theory, and tries to find a way to balance the relevant rights, and tries to provide a practical reference for the government to strengthen the network supervision.This paper is divided into four parts.The first part starts from the Noumenon of "human flesh search", first generalizes one kind of "human flesh search" from the different definition of "human flesh search", as the basis of the whole thesis, then talks about the type of "human flesh search" and the legal relationship.The second part mainly analyzes the basic principle of right balance in Human flesh search.The third part explains the conflict between the freedom of speech and the right of reputation, the conflict between freedom of speech and the right to privacy, and the reason of the conflict.In the fourth part, the author discusses the balance of rights in "human flesh search" from the three aspects of legislation, law enforcement and judicial relief, in order to benefit the negative effect of regulating "human flesh search".
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D921

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