新疆穆斯林习惯法与国家法关系探讨

发布时间：2018-04-17 12:01

本文选题：国家法 + 习惯法　；参考：《暨南大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：新疆是我国许多少数民族的聚居地。这里的一些少数民族自古以来深受伊斯兰教影响,形成了自己的习惯法。新疆穆斯林习惯法不等同于伊斯兰教法,它是在教法的影响下,结合民族习惯和时代因素而逐渐形成的。这也必然使新疆穆斯林习惯法与国家法表现出各种不同的关系,探讨这些关系对于了解新疆穆斯林的法律意识、民族心理,完善国家法律体系,维护国家法律权威,加强民族团结,维护地区稳定都具有重要意义。本文首先界定新疆穆斯林习惯法的概念,比较其与伊斯兰教法的异同,然后分析国家法在新疆地区现状。在此基础上,给出新疆穆斯林习惯法与国家法的各种关系,并用空间几何学理论进行验证,进而举出习惯法和国家法各自有代表性的规定进行说明。在举例说明习惯法和国家法的关系时,我们也发现它们之间存在的问题。这些问题既有具体的法律规定的问题,也有抽象的制度问题。在文章的最后部分,我们一并给出这些问题的解决办法。
[Abstract]:Xinjiang is home to many ethnic minorities in China.Some of the minorities here have been deeply influenced by Islam since ancient times, forming their own customary law.Muslim customary law in Xinjiang is not equal to sharia law, it is formed gradually under the influence of Shariah and national custom and times factor.This will inevitably make the Muslim customary law and the state law in Xinjiang show various kinds of different relations. Discussing these relations will help to understand the legal consciousness, national psychology, perfect the legal system of the state and safeguard the legal authority of the state.Strengthening national unity and maintaining regional stability are of great significance.This paper first defines the concept of Muslim customary law in Xinjiang, compares its similarities and differences with Islamic law, and then analyzes the current situation of national law in Xinjiang.On this basis, various relations between Muslim customary law and national law in Xinjiang are given, verified by spatial geometry theory, and the representative provisions of customary law and national law are given.In illustrating the relationship between customary law and national law, we also find the problems between them.These problems not only have specific legal provisions, but also abstract system problems.In the final part of the article, we also give the solutions to these problems.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D920.0

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