技术创新引起的法律难题及解决路径——对快播、网约车营运等案的思考

发布时间：2018-06-15 12:50

本文选题：技术 + 创新　；参考：《河北法学》2017年05期

【摘要】：快播案和网约车营运等案反映了技术创新突破了原有法律规定的限制,形成了技术在前面跑,法律在后面紧追的局面,造成了治理难题,而学界对这个问题多从利益衡量方面考量,少有从法律方面、特别是从法律应如何回应技术进步方面来研究这个问题。从法律—技术角度切入,技术创新将给法律规则和法律理念这两方面带来改变,在法律规则上,以技术中立原则为理论支点,可以把这个问题分解成是否具有实质性非侵权用途和平台是否具有监管责任这两方面。在法律理念上,应由压制型法转向回应型法,才能更好地回应技术的进步。当前的现状是法律理念正在压制型法和回应型法之间摇摆,学界要发挥引领作用,推动法律理念的进步和转变。
[Abstract]:The cases in which the technology innovation breaks through the limitations of the original law are reflected in the cases of the technology innovation and the operation of the net about the operation of the car. From the perspective of law and technology, technological innovation will bring changes to the two aspects of legal rules and legal ideas. In legal rules, the principle of technology neutrality is the theoretical fulcrum, which can be divided into two aspects: whether there are substantive non tort uses and whether the platform has regulatory responsibility. In the concept of law, it is necessary to change from the repressive law to the response law so as to better respond to the progress of the technology. The current situation is that the legal concept is swinging between the repressive and the response laws. The academic circles should play a leading role in promoting the progress and transformation of the legal concept.
【作者单位】：武汉大学法学院;
【基金】：2016年度司法部国家法治与法学理论研究项目《国家认证法治问题研究》(16SFB2005)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D920.0

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