中国古代复仇思想研究
发布时间：2019-05-15 10:04
【摘要】：复仇起源于原始时期,在法律产生之后,法律对于复仇基本上是以禁止为主,但是也有一定的宽容性。在中国古代,很多思想家都对复仇行为提出了自己的见解,中国古代复仇思想也从单纯地由讨论具体复仇个案的处理结果发展到对于复仇案件处理程序的设计。中国古代复仇思想可以说是礼法结合的一个缩影,在礼法结合的过程中,中国古代复仇思想由于受到儒家思想的影响较大,很难从根本上反对复仇行为。儒家思想通过复仇思想对于复仇案件和有关复仇的法律规定都产生了一定的影响,复仇案件的数量随着礼法之间的不断调整而变化,但是复仇现象始终没有消失。 本文主要从下面四个章节进行论述：第一章主要介绍复仇的概念,这一章主要是对复仇相关概念和起源的界定。第二章主要介绍中国古代复仇思想史,分为汉朝之前、汉朝至唐朝、唐朝和唐朝以后时期四个时间段进行介绍。第三章分析了儒家思想对复仇思想的影响,主要分析了儒家重礼轻法思想、“孝”的思想、“德主刑辅”和“原心定罪”思想原则对于复仇法律思想的影响。第四章分析了复仇法律思想产生的影响,是从复仇思想对立法和司法的影响、对主流价值观的影响、对复仇行为的影响三个方面展开分析的。 本文主要是对历史上的复仇思想做出分析,不仅试图对复仇思想的产生、发展的历史做出一定梳理,同时也试图从儒家思想对复仇思想的影响和复仇思想产生的影响等问题做出分析和梳理。
[Abstract]:Revenge originated from the primitive period, after the emergence of the law, the law is basically prohibited for revenge, but there is also a certain degree of tolerance. In ancient China, many thinkers put forward their own views on revenge, and the thought of revenge in ancient China developed from simply discussing the results of specific revenge cases to designing the procedure for dealing with revenge cases. The revenge thought in ancient China can be said to be a microcosm of the combination of etiquette and law. In the process of combining etiquette and law, it is difficult to fundamentally oppose revenge because of the great influence of Confucianism on revenge in ancient China. Confucianism has a certain influence on revenge cases and the legal provisions on revenge through revenge thought. The number of revenge cases changes with the continuous adjustment between etiquette and law, but the revenge phenomenon has never disappeared. This paper mainly discusses from the following four chapters: the first chapter mainly introduces the concept of revenge, this chapter mainly defines the concept and origin of revenge. The second chapter mainly introduces the history of revenge thought in ancient China, which is divided into four periods: before the Han Dynasty, from the Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, from the Tang Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty. The third chapter analyzes the influence of Confucianism on revenge thought, mainly analyzes the influence of Confucian thought of emphasizing propriety over law, filial piety, the principle of "moral principle and punishment auxiliary" and "original conviction" on revenge legal thought. The fourth chapter analyzes the influence of revenge legal thought from three aspects: the influence of revenge thought on legislation and judicature, the influence on mainstream values and the influence on revenge behavior. This paper mainly analyzes the revenge thought in history, and not only tries to sort out the emergence and development history of revenge thought. At the same time, it also tries to analyze and sort out the influence of Confucianism on revenge thought and revenge thought.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D909.2
本文编号：2477421
[Abstract]:Revenge originated from the primitive period, after the emergence of the law, the law is basically prohibited for revenge, but there is also a certain degree of tolerance. In ancient China, many thinkers put forward their own views on revenge, and the thought of revenge in ancient China developed from simply discussing the results of specific revenge cases to designing the procedure for dealing with revenge cases. The revenge thought in ancient China can be said to be a microcosm of the combination of etiquette and law. In the process of combining etiquette and law, it is difficult to fundamentally oppose revenge because of the great influence of Confucianism on revenge in ancient China. Confucianism has a certain influence on revenge cases and the legal provisions on revenge through revenge thought. The number of revenge cases changes with the continuous adjustment between etiquette and law, but the revenge phenomenon has never disappeared. This paper mainly discusses from the following four chapters: the first chapter mainly introduces the concept of revenge, this chapter mainly defines the concept and origin of revenge. The second chapter mainly introduces the history of revenge thought in ancient China, which is divided into four periods: before the Han Dynasty, from the Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty, from the Tang Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty. The third chapter analyzes the influence of Confucianism on revenge thought, mainly analyzes the influence of Confucian thought of emphasizing propriety over law, filial piety, the principle of "moral principle and punishment auxiliary" and "original conviction" on revenge legal thought. The fourth chapter analyzes the influence of revenge legal thought from three aspects: the influence of revenge thought on legislation and judicature, the influence on mainstream values and the influence on revenge behavior. This paper mainly analyzes the revenge thought in history, and not only tries to sort out the emergence and development history of revenge thought. At the same time, it also tries to analyze and sort out the influence of Confucianism on revenge thought and revenge thought.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D909.2
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