单亲家庭未成年人犯罪的特点及预防对策

发布时间：2018-10-23 16:03

【摘要】： 近年来,我国的未成年人犯罪已逐渐成为一个严峻的社会问题,未成年人犯罪数量在逐年上升,犯罪类型渐趋多样化,犯罪性质及恶性程度不断升级。在这些犯罪的未成年人中,属于单亲家庭的占有很大一部分比例。单亲家庭中存在的种种问题,使这些家庭的未成年子女的身心健康受到影响,许多单亲家庭的未成年子女,在社会不良因素的影响下走上犯罪道路,日渐成为一个严重的社会问题。单亲家庭未成年人作为社会的一个特殊群体,他们的违法犯罪有自身的特点和深层次复杂的原因。本文结合单亲家庭未成年人的身心特点,剖析其犯罪的原因,结合中国国情和单亲家庭未成年子女犯罪现状,以及一些具体案例,对单亲家庭未成年人犯罪的特点、独特原因进行分析,为保护这些单亲家庭未成年人的合法权利,防止他们走向犯罪的道路,作者从家庭预防、学校预防、社会帮助、司法对策等方面,对全面完善我国单亲家庭未成年人犯罪的预防体系提出了自己的见解。
[Abstract]:In recent years, juvenile delinquency in China has gradually become a severe social problem, the number of juvenile delinquency is increasing year by year, the types of crime are gradually diversification, the nature of crime and the degree of malignancy continue to upgrade. A large proportion of minors in these crimes belong to single-parent families. The problems existing in single-parent families have affected the physical and mental health of their minor children, and many of the minor children of single-parent families have embarked on the path of crime under the influence of adverse social factors, It is becoming a serious social problem. As a special group in society, single-parent minors have their own characteristics and complicated reasons. Combined with the physical and mental characteristics of minors in single-parent families, this paper analyzes the causes of their crimes, the current situation of juvenile delinquency in single-parent families, and some specific cases, the characteristics of juvenile delinquency in single-parent families. In order to protect the legal rights of the minors in these single-parent families and prevent them from going to the road of crime, the author analyzes the unique reasons from the aspects of family prevention, school prevention, social assistance, judicial countermeasures, and so on. The author puts forward his own opinion on the prevention system of juvenile delinquency in single-parent families.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：C913.5

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