广州市某区治安监控项目建设的成本控制分析
发布时间：2019-04-12 09:11
【摘要】： 成本控制作为项目总体回报非常重要的一个方面,已经逐渐成为提升企业效益的核心来源。当前治安监控项目开发建设阶段的成本控制方面,普遍存在的一个不足是:成本控制往往以成本最低为唯一的控制目标,缺乏客观、科学、有效的决策依据,致使项目在建设过程中无法进行有效的成本预测与预控。 合理的成本控制的目标并不是生产成本的最低,而应该是与所生产的产品、目标市场、企业及产品目标相结合的相对最低。 本文结合城市治安监控项目自身特点,分析了在治安监控项目建设的各个阶段,的成本预控的要点。本文认为在安防行业,成本与功能的正确配置,是能否进行有效成本控制的重点。成本管理是经济管理的一个重要方面,而价值工程方法,是评价治安监控项目产品功能与投资是否匹配,并帮助寻求改进和优化方向的有效工具。本文从价值工程的角度分析了广州市某区城市治安监控制项目的成本在经济活动中的作用,分析项目各功能与其成本的匹配情况,对城市治安监控项目中的工期成本用网络图优化法进行优化、对资源进行优化,并对城市治安监控项目中的成本控制提出了相应的措施;指出在价值工程的应用过程中,必须按照系统工程的要求,把有关部门组织起来,通力合作,才能取得理想的效果:在保证质量的前提下,用最低的成本来实现它必要的价值。
[Abstract]:Cost control, as a very important aspect of the overall project return, has gradually become the core source to improve the efficiency of the enterprise. In terms of cost control in the development and construction stage of public security monitoring projects, one of the common shortcomings is that cost control usually takes the lowest cost as the sole control objective, and lacks objective, scientific and effective decision-making basis. Resulting in the project in the process of construction can not carry out effective cost prediction and pre-control. The goal of reasonable cost control is not the lowest production cost, but the relative lowest combination with the product, the target market, the enterprise and the product target. Based on the characteristics of urban public security monitoring project, this paper analyzes the key points of cost pre-control in each stage of public security monitoring project construction. In this paper, it is considered that the correct configuration of cost and function is the key point of effective cost control in security industry. Cost management is an important aspect of economic management, and value engineering method is an effective tool to evaluate whether the product function of public security monitoring project matches with the investment, and to help to find out the direction of improvement and optimization. From the point of view of value engineering, this paper analyzes the function of the project cost in economic activities, and analyzes the matching between the function of the project and its cost. The paper optimizes the time limit cost of urban public security monitoring project by the network diagram optimization method, and optimizes the resources, and puts forward the corresponding measures to control the cost of the urban public security monitoring project. It is pointed out that in the application of value engineering, it is necessary to organize the departments concerned and cooperate with each other according to the requirements of system engineering, so as to achieve the ideal results: under the premise of ensuring the quality, the necessary value can be realized with the lowest cost.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D631.4
本文编号：2456893
[Abstract]:Cost control, as a very important aspect of the overall project return, has gradually become the core source to improve the efficiency of the enterprise. In terms of cost control in the development and construction stage of public security monitoring projects, one of the common shortcomings is that cost control usually takes the lowest cost as the sole control objective, and lacks objective, scientific and effective decision-making basis. Resulting in the project in the process of construction can not carry out effective cost prediction and pre-control. The goal of reasonable cost control is not the lowest production cost, but the relative lowest combination with the product, the target market, the enterprise and the product target. Based on the characteristics of urban public security monitoring project, this paper analyzes the key points of cost pre-control in each stage of public security monitoring project construction. In this paper, it is considered that the correct configuration of cost and function is the key point of effective cost control in security industry. Cost management is an important aspect of economic management, and value engineering method is an effective tool to evaluate whether the product function of public security monitoring project matches with the investment, and to help to find out the direction of improvement and optimization. From the point of view of value engineering, this paper analyzes the function of the project cost in economic activities, and analyzes the matching between the function of the project and its cost. The paper optimizes the time limit cost of urban public security monitoring project by the network diagram optimization method, and optimizes the resources, and puts forward the corresponding measures to control the cost of the urban public security monitoring project. It is pointed out that in the application of value engineering, it is necessary to organize the departments concerned and cooperate with each other according to the requirements of system engineering, so as to achieve the ideal results: under the premise of ensuring the quality, the necessary value can be realized with the lowest cost.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D631.4
【引证文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 巩冰冰;;房地产企业工程项目管理[J];沿海企业与科技;2012年10期
，本文编号：2456893
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