阳泉市矿区违法犯罪之研究
发布时间：2019-06-20 02:48
【摘要】： 阳泉矿区是全国最大的无烟煤生产基地,在过去的计划经济体制下,阳泉矿务局是典型的“企业办社会”运行模式,其违法犯罪案件的种类比较单一,违法犯罪率较低。但是随着经济体制的改革,阳泉矿务局改组为新阳国能股份有限公司和阳泉煤业(集团)有限公司,旧时的经济秩序被打破,随之发生的变化不仅是人们的思想和行为模式,还有矿区的违法犯罪规律也发生了改变,在矿区逐步社会解组的同时,违法犯罪呈现出青少年犯罪和无业人员犯罪比重加大、侵财犯罪居违法犯罪之首、轻伤害案件多发的特点。针对这样的变化,本文着重分析了导致矿区违法犯罪产生的原因,指出了应当采取的预防和控制措施。 本文第一部分,通过对山西省阳泉市矿区2004-2007年案件资料的分类、整理、统计,分析,说明了矿区违法犯罪案件的总体状况,总结出了阳泉市矿区违法犯罪主体的年龄特点、违法犯罪案件类型特点、违法犯罪身份构成特点。 第二部分,依据菲利的“犯罪原因三元论”,结合阳泉市矿区的实际情况,笔者从人类学因素、自然因素、和社会因素三个方面对阳泉市矿区违法犯罪案件特点进行了原因分析。 第三部分,笔者根据对新经济环境下阳泉市矿区违法犯罪的特点、原因分析,提出了控制和降低矿区违法犯罪率的相应对策,以期能在降低矿区违法犯罪率、构建和谐社会方面做出有益尝试。
[Abstract]:Yangquan mining area is the largest anthracite production base in China. Under the planned economy system in the past, Yangquan Mining Bureau is a typical operation mode of "enterprise-run society". The type of illegal and criminal cases is relatively single, and the illegal and criminal rate is low. However, with the reform of the economic system, the Yangquan Mining Bureau was reorganized into Xinyang Guoneng Co., Ltd. And Yangquan Coal Industry (Group) Co., Ltd., the old economic order was broken, and the subsequent changes were not only people's thinking and behavior patterns, but also the law of illegal and criminal crimes in the mining area. The crime of infringing money ranks first in the crime of violation of law and crime, and the characteristics of the frequent occurrence of cases of light injury. In view of this change, this paper focuses on the analysis of the causes of illegal crimes in mining areas, and points out the preventive and control measures that should be taken. In the first part of this paper, through the classification, collation, statistics and analysis of the case data from 2004 to 2007 in Yangquan City, Shanxi Province, the overall situation of illegal and criminal cases in mining area is explained, and the age characteristics, types of illegal and criminal cases and the characteristics of illegal and criminal identity in Yangquan mining area are summarized. In the second part, according to Philip's "Triple Theory of causes of Crime", combined with the actual situation of Yangquan mining area, the author analyzes the causes of illegal and criminal cases in Yangquan mining area from three aspects: anthropological factors, natural factors and social factors. In the third part, according to the characteristics and causes of the illegal crime in Yangquan mining area under the new economic environment, the author puts forward the corresponding countermeasures to control and reduce the illegal crime rate in the mining area, in order to make a beneficial attempt in reducing the illegal crime rate in the mining area and building a harmonious society.
【学位授予单位】：中国政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D917
本文编号：2502848
[Abstract]:Yangquan mining area is the largest anthracite production base in China. Under the planned economy system in the past, Yangquan Mining Bureau is a typical operation mode of "enterprise-run society". The type of illegal and criminal cases is relatively single, and the illegal and criminal rate is low. However, with the reform of the economic system, the Yangquan Mining Bureau was reorganized into Xinyang Guoneng Co., Ltd. And Yangquan Coal Industry (Group) Co., Ltd., the old economic order was broken, and the subsequent changes were not only people's thinking and behavior patterns, but also the law of illegal and criminal crimes in the mining area. The crime of infringing money ranks first in the crime of violation of law and crime, and the characteristics of the frequent occurrence of cases of light injury. In view of this change, this paper focuses on the analysis of the causes of illegal crimes in mining areas, and points out the preventive and control measures that should be taken. In the first part of this paper, through the classification, collation, statistics and analysis of the case data from 2004 to 2007 in Yangquan City, Shanxi Province, the overall situation of illegal and criminal cases in mining area is explained, and the age characteristics, types of illegal and criminal cases and the characteristics of illegal and criminal identity in Yangquan mining area are summarized. In the second part, according to Philip's "Triple Theory of causes of Crime", combined with the actual situation of Yangquan mining area, the author analyzes the causes of illegal and criminal cases in Yangquan mining area from three aspects: anthropological factors, natural factors and social factors. In the third part, according to the characteristics and causes of the illegal crime in Yangquan mining area under the new economic environment, the author puts forward the corresponding countermeasures to control and reduce the illegal crime rate in the mining area, in order to make a beneficial attempt in reducing the illegal crime rate in the mining area and building a harmonious society.
【学位授予单位】：中国政法大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D917
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