刑事辩护律师权利保障制度研究

发布时间：2017-12-28 07:01

本文关键词：刑事辩护律师权利保障制度研究　出处：《华侨大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：律师是一个国家法治文明的标志，律师兴则法治兴。现代法治国家对人权的重视、对法治的重视，很大程度上都表现在对律师、尤其是刑辩律师作用的重视上。在中国，基于立法者对律师参与刑事辩护持“限制”的立场，以及相关制度设计在实际运作中发生的扭曲或异化，导致刑辩律师常常遭遇阅卷难、会见难、调查取证难、提出辩护意见难等种种困境。尽管2008年新《律师法》以及2012年《刑事诉讼法》为此作出诸多努力，也取得了一些进展或突破，如确认了律师在侦查阶段中辩护人的地位、拓宽律师参与刑事诉讼的权利范围、为律师执业提供相关法律保障与救济途径等，但遗漏或回避了诸多亟待破解的难题，任重而道远，，这亦是本文的立意所在。本文共分为四章。第一章辩护律师权利保障制度概述。本章旨在系统讨论辩护律师权利保护的基本理论，厘清和探讨“何为辩护律师权利”、“辩护律师权利如何进行分类”、“保护辩护律师权利的价值何在”，为本文后续研究夯实基础。第二章域外辩护律师权利保障制度考察。本章重在介绍国外主要法治发达国家对于辩护律师权利保护的立法和制度构建，并进行比较法分析，以期为我国相关立法完善提供借镜。第三章我国辩护律师权利保障制度存在的问题和原因分析。本章详细分析我国辩护律师权利保障制度存在的主要问题，并指出其具体成因。第四章我国辩护律师权利保障制度的完善，本章在前述讨论的基础上，着力探讨相关完善设想和建议，抛砖引玉。
[Abstract]:Lawyers are the symbol of the rule of law in a country, while lawyers are happy with the rule of law. The attention to human rights and the importance of the rule of law in modern countries under the rule of law are largely reflected in the importance of the role of lawyers, especially the criminal lawyers. In Chinese, based on lawmakers to "limit" of criminal defense lawyers involved in the position, and the related system design in the actual operation of the distortion or alienation, resulting in criminal defense lawyers often encounter scoring difficult, meet the difficult, difficult investigation and evidence collection, put forward defense opinions to wait for a variety of difficulties. Although in 2008 the new "law" and the 2012 "Criminal Procedure Law" has made a lot of efforts, we have made some progress or breakthrough, such as confirmation of the defender's status, the lawyers in the investigation stage to broaden the participation of lawyers in criminal litigation rights scope, lawyers provide legal protection and Remedies, but omitted or to avoid a lot of problems to be solved, go15, this is also the purpose of the paper.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D925.2;D926.5

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