出监罪犯教育改造的“星城模式”研究

发布时间：2018-03-31 05:21

本文选题：出监罪犯　切入点：教育改造　出处：《中南大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：出监罪犯教育改造模式是实现出监罪犯由“监狱人”转化为“社会人”角色的关键环节,在监狱对出监罪犯的改造中具有十分重要的地位。湖南星城监狱的出监教育建设实践首开国内先河,建立了职业培训、技能鉴定、就业指导、职业推介、跟踪服务五环连动、环环紧扣的工作模式,在预防和减少重新犯罪,促进社会和谐稳定方面作出了积极贡献,形成了特色型出监罪犯教育改造的“星城模式”。本文第一部分概述了出监罪犯教育改造的相关理论依据,介绍了出监罪犯、出监罪犯教育改造及其“星城模式”的含义,第二部分描述了“星城模式”的体系包括教育体系、职业培训体系、社会衔接体系、评估体系、社会适应体系等,第三部分通过结构式访谈法,对“星城模式”的成效进行了调查和描述,结果显示出监阶段的教育培训对出监罪犯自身的影响较大,就业、创业比例较高,融入家庭和社会的情况比较理想。第四部分对星城监狱出监罪犯教育改造存在的问题进行了梳理,指出其发展瓶颈有管理体制不顺和政策法律法规体系不健全；场地规模狭小和监狱建设分散化；专业设置较少和技术人才匮乏；出监教育改造内容范围狭窄；财政保障没有全额到位；社会管理和安置帮教工作落实不到位。第五部分提出了“星城模式”的发展对策：建立完善出监教育改造的规范体系；探索符合出监监狱规律的监管执法工作体系；集中扩建出监监狱和理顺出监教育管理体制；调整优化专业设置和教育师资队伍结构；扩展出监教育改造内容范围和实行专项财政保障；建立完善社会支持系统。
[Abstract]:The mode of education reform of prisoners out of prison is a key link in the transformation of prisoners from "prison people" to "social persons", and plays a very important role in the reform of prisoners out of prison.The practice of education construction in Xingcheng prison in Hunan Province is the first in China, with the establishment of a work model of vocational training, skill appraisal, employment guidance, career promotion, tracking service, and close links, in order to prevent and reduce recidivism.In promoting social harmony and stability, we have made positive contributions and formed the "Star City Model" for the education and reform of prisoners out of prison with special characteristics.The first part of this paper summarizes the relevant theoretical basis for the education and reform of prisoners in prison, introduces the meaning of the education reform of criminals out of prison and the "Star City Model". The second part describes the system of "Star City Model", including the education system.Vocational training system, social cohesion system, evaluation system, social adaptation system, etc. The third part investigates and describes the effectiveness of the "Star City Model" through structured interviews.The results showed that the education and training in the prison stage had a great influence on the criminals themselves, the employment rate was higher, the proportion of entrepreneurship was higher, and the situation of integration into the family and society was relatively ideal.The fourth part combs the problems existing in the education and reform of the criminals in Xingcheng prison, pointing out that the development bottlenecks are the management system is not good and the policy and laws system is not perfect, the scale of the site is small and the prison construction is decentralized.Less professional setup and lack of technical personnel; limited scope of education and reform content; financial security is not fully in place; social management and placement of help and education work is not in place.The fifth part puts forward the development countermeasures of the "Star City Model": establishing and perfecting the standard system of education reform, exploring the system of supervision and law enforcement in accordance with the law of prison out of prison, expanding the prison management system and straightening out the management system of prison education;Adjust and optimize the structure of professional setup and teaching staff; expand the scope of the reform of supervision education and implement special financial security; establish and improve the social support system.
【学位授予单位】：中南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D926.7

【引证文献】