司法所实证研究

发布时间：2018-06-24 12:39

本文选题：纠纷解决机制 + 司法行政　；参考：《北方工业大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文是以一次题为社会转型下基层纠纷解决机制研究的社会调研为起点的,调研的目的是发现社会转型中有效运作的基层纠纷解决机制,并对其运作模式及优劣得失分析研究,将经验归纳总结，以期在更广泛的范围复制推广,为基层纠纷解决寻找出路,为构建和谐社会建言献策。此次调研最初是在位于中国西部的甘肃省榆中县开始的,从基层纠纷解决可能涉及的县级政府部门、乡镇人民政府、居民／村民自治组织展开调研。在调研的过程中,我们发现了一个重要的角色,在基层纠纷解决中几乎无处不在,作为政府公权力部门的神经末梢处在基层纠纷解决的第一线,在基层纠纷解决中发挥着巨大的作用。它就是乡镇司法所——县区一级司法行政机关在乡镇的派出机构。司法所就是此次调研观察到,现实中正在并将在一定时期内继续有效运作的基层纠纷解决机制。有了这样一个明确的目标,我们的进一步调研就更加具有针对性了,接下来就是对司法所进行更细致、持续的观察。对司法所的观察经历了两个阶段,第一阶段是在甘肃省榆中县和临洮县的实地调研,即通过搜集纠纷处理的案卷材料、统计数据,对当事人进行访谈并记录等形式对选定相对比较具有社会转型代表性的乡镇司法所进行实地调研；第二阶段是文献调研,即搜集整理与司法所相关,包括公文、报道、论文在内的各种文献资料,并进行分析。通过以上两个阶段的调研,对司法所的基本情况及现实运作有了比较充分的认识和把握。本文采用调研报告的形式,力求比较完整、真实地展示此次调研的过程及成果。调研报告由五大部分组成,一是调研项目简介,简要介绍了调研的名称、对象、目的、时间。二是调研方法说明,介绍了调研的定位、调研的方法以及调研的具体实施步骤及措施。第三部分是调研准备阶段和调研计划的制定,比较详尽的记录了调研计划的制定以及其它前期调研准备工作。第四部分是调研行程和数据汇总,将整个实地调研过程和调研所得的数据做了简单的整理和汇总展示。第三、四两部分主要是针对实地调研部分的,文献调研过程相对单一,没有细分准备阶段和实施阶段。第五部分是调研结果,从司法所概况、司法所职能、司法所建设、司法所调解与人民调解的关系、司法所发展面临的问题五个方面描述了对司法所的观察和对一些重要问题的思考。
[Abstract]:This paper is based on a social research on the grass-roots dispute resolution mechanism under the social transformation. The purpose of the investigation is to find out the effective grass-roots dispute resolution mechanism in the social transformation, and to analyze its operation mode, advantages and disadvantages. To sum up the experience in order to replicate and popularize in a wider range, to find a way out for the grass-roots dispute resolution, and to make suggestions for the construction of a harmonious society. The survey, which began in Yuzhong County, Gansu Province, in western China, began with grass-roots dispute resolution involving county government departments, township people's governments, and residents / villagers' autonomous organizations. In the course of investigation, we have found an important role, almost everywhere in the grass-roots dispute resolution, as the nerve endings of the public power department of the government are at the forefront of the grass-roots dispute resolution. In the grass-roots dispute resolution plays a huge role. It is the township judicial-county-level judicial administration in the township agency. The Institute of Justice observed that the grassroots dispute resolution mechanism is and will continue to operate effectively in a certain period of time. With such a clear goal, our further research will be more targeted, followed by a more detailed and continuous observation of the judiciary. The observation of the judicial institute has gone through two stages. The first stage is the field investigation in Yuzhong County and Lintao County, Gansu Province, that is, through collecting file materials for dispute resolution, statistical data are collected. In the form of interviews and records of the litigants, the field investigation of the township judicial institutes that are relatively representative of social transformation is carried out; the second stage is literature research, that is, collecting and collating relevant documents to judicial institutions, including official documents and reports. The paper includes all kinds of documents and materials, and carries on the analysis. Through the investigation of the above two stages, the basic situation and practical operation of the judicial institute have been fully understood and grasped. In this paper, the form of research report, strive to be more complete, true display of the process and results of the survey. The research report is composed of five parts. The first is the brief introduction of the research project, which briefly introduces the name, object, purpose and time of the investigation. The second is the description of the research methods, the orientation of the investigation, the research methods and the specific steps and measures of the investigation. The third part is the research preparation stage and the research plan formulation, more detailed records the research plan formulation as well as other preliminary research preparation work. The fourth part is the research itinerary and the data summary, the whole field research process and the survey data has made the simple arrangement and the summary display. Third, the fourth part is mainly aimed at the field investigation part, the literature research process is relatively single, does not subdivide the preparation stage and the implementation stage. The fifth part is the results of the investigation, from the general situation of the judicial institute, the function of the judicial institute, the construction of the judicial institute, the relationship between the judicial institution mediation and the people's mediation, The problems facing the development of the judicial institute are described in five aspects, including the observation of the judicial institute and the consideration of some important problems.
【学位授予单位】：北方工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D926

【参考文献】