论我国法官解释机制的建构

发布时间：2018-10-04 19:21

【摘要】：我国目前的法律解释包括立法解释、司法解释和行政解释三种。长期以来,我国法律并未赋予法官法律解释权。但是法官解释却是司法实践中的客观存在,实然的存在与法律的不承认形成矛盾,造成我国法官解释无其名却行其实的怪现象。本文第一章首先从法官解释的概念、特征、解释的对象及法官解释的意义等方面入手,对法官解释进行释义,力图使读者对法官解释有一个基本的了解。第二章分析了我国法官解释有实无名的尴尬处境,并指出我国法官解释自身存在的问题。我国目前法律解释机制规定不健全,否认法官解释权的存在,但是实践中法官的法律解释却不可避免,这正是我国法官解释的现状及建构法官解释机制所面临的问题。第三章勾勒出建构我国法官解释机制的内容,本章首先提出从立法上确立法官解释的合法性地位,这也是制度建设的基础和依据,然后具体从法官解释的原则、法官解释的方法、依据、法官解释的限度等方面进行阐述。最后得出结论,建构我国的法官解释机制刻不容缓,这既是法律解释发展的需要,又是规范法官解释权,防止权力滥用的要求。
[Abstract]:The current legal interpretation in China includes legislative interpretation, judicial interpretation and administrative interpretation. For a long time, the law of our country has not given judges the power of legal interpretation. But the judge explanation is the objective existence in the judicial practice, the actual existence and the law does not recognize the contradiction, causes our country judge to explain without its name but actually acts the strange phenomenon. The first chapter of this paper starts with the concept, characteristics, object and meaning of the judge's interpretation, and tries to make the reader have a basic understanding of the judge's interpretation. The second chapter analyzes the embarrassing situation of the judges' explanation in our country, and points out the problems existing in the interpretation of our country's judges. The current legal interpretation mechanism of our country is not perfect and denies the existence of the judge's power of interpretation. However, in practice, the judge's legal interpretation is inevitable, which is the current situation of our country's judges' interpretation and the problems faced by the construction of the judge's interpretation mechanism. The third chapter outlines the content of constructing the interpretation mechanism of judges in our country. Firstly, this chapter proposes to establish the legal status of the interpretation of judges in legislation, which is also the basis and basis of the construction of the system, and then from the principles of the interpretation of judges. The method and basis of the judge's explanation, the limit of the judge's explanation and so on are expounded. Finally, it is concluded that it is urgent to construct the mechanism of judge interpretation in our country, which is not only the need of the development of legal interpretation, but also the requirement of standardizing the power of interpretation of judges and preventing the abuse of power.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D926.2

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