陕甘宁边区民事司法特色研究

发布时间：2019-01-06 15:28

【摘要】：陕甘宁边区民事司法的宝贵经验是我国司法史上难得的宝藏，其鲜明的特色在我国社会主义法制史上有着重要地位，并且直到现在依然在司法实践与理论研究中产生着不容忽视的影响。然而遗憾的是目前为止，虽然研究边区司法制度的学者不再少数，但是少有学者对边区独具一格的民事司法特色进行系统深入研究。在本文中笔者试图去打破这种格局，尝试在浩如烟海的史料和有关边区汗牛充栋的研究中寻找、呈现边区民事司法特色，并在分析其形成的历史背景和社会原因基础上进行评析，以期从中获得对我国当代民事司法有益的启示。基于以上思路，全文共分为四章：第一章：绪论部分。本部分主要是从选题的研究价值及选题的研究现状方面对于该选题进行全面的认识与把握，同时介绍研究的基础文献和资料，对涉及课题的几个重要概念（陕甘宁边区、民事司法、特色）进行阐释，为后文的展开做铺垫。第二章：陕甘宁边区民事司法特色的内容剖析。本章通过对大量的史料进行研究分析，结合已有的研究成果，探寻梳理陕甘宁边区民事司法特色的具体内容，主要从民事司法理念、民事司法原则、民事司法制度、马锡五审判方式等几个大的方面展开研究，微观化、具体化探微这每一个方面边区民事司法所具备的特色。第三章：陕甘宁边区民事司法特色的形成背景和条件。本章意在深入分析陕甘宁边区民事司法特色的形成背景和条件，挖掘边区民事司法特色形成的深刻历史原因、政治原因和地域民俗等原因，以更加立体、更加鲜活的方式呈现边区民事司法的另一面。并通过这种对其形成背景和条件的研究，为后文我国现在的民事司法是否可以借鉴这些特色、如何借鉴这些特色经验做铺垫。第四章：陕甘宁边区民事司法特色评析及当代启示。本章在前文的基础上对陕甘宁边区民事司法特色进行评析，提出笔者对这些特色的认识，并试图寻找陕甘宁边区民事司法的鲜明特色对完善现行民事司法能够带来怎样的历史反思和有益启示，目的在于不是为了研究而研究，而是回到法学研究的本质，来源于实践并指导实践。最后：结语部分。指出陕甘宁边区民事司法特色没有过时，在继续深化司法改革的进程中，，边区民事司法特色应当发挥其在群众路线、本土化司法方面具有的重要意义。
[Abstract]:The precious experience of civil justice in the Shensi-Kansu-Ningxia Border region is a rare treasure in the judicial history of our country, and its distinctive features play an important role in the history of socialist legal system in our country. And up to now still in the judicial practice and the theory research has produced the influence which cannot be ignored. However, it is a pity that so far, although there are no few scholars studying the judicial system in the Border region, few scholars have made a systematic and in-depth study on the unique civil judicial characteristics of the Border region. In this paper, the author tries to break this pattern, try to search in the vast historical data and the study of the border area, showing the civil judicial characteristics of the border area. And on the basis of analyzing the historical background and social reasons of its formation, the author hopes to gain some beneficial enlightenment to the contemporary civil justice in our country. Based on the above ideas, the full text is divided into four chapters: chapter one: introduction. This part is mainly from the research value of the topic and the research status of the topic for a comprehensive understanding and grasp of the topic, at the same time introduced the basic literature and materials, several important concepts related to the subject (Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border region, Shaanxi-Kansu-Ningxia Border region), Civil justice, the characteristics of the interpretation, for the subsequent development of paving the way. Chapter two: the content analysis of civil judicial characteristics in Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia Border region. Through the research and analysis of a large number of historical data, combined with the existing research results, this chapter explores the specific contents of the civil judicial characteristics of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region, mainly from the concept of civil justice, the principles of civil justice, the civil judicial system. Ma Xiwu trial method and other aspects of research, microcosm, concrete exploration of each aspect of civil justice in the characteristics of the border region. The third chapter: the formation background and conditions of civil judicial characteristics in Shaanxi-Kansu-Ningxia Border region. The purpose of this chapter is to analyze deeply the background and conditions of the formation of civil judicial characteristics in the Shensi-Kansu-Ningxia Border region, and to dig out the profound historical reasons, political reasons and regional folklore of the formation of the civil judicial characteristics in the Border region in order to be more three-dimensional. A more vivid way of showing the other side of the border region civil justice. And through this kind of research on the background and conditions of its formation, this paper lays the groundwork for whether the current civil justice in our country can learn from these characteristics and how to learn from the experience of these characteristics. The fourth chapter: the civil judicial characteristics of Shaanxi-Kansu-Ningxia Border region and contemporary enlightenment. This chapter comments on the civil judicial characteristics of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region on the basis of the above, and puts forward the author's understanding of these characteristics. And try to find out what kind of historical reflection and beneficial enlightenment can be brought by the distinctive characteristics of civil justice in Shensi-Kansu-Ningxia Border region to perfect the current civil judicature. The purpose is not to study for the sake of research, but to return to the essence of legal research. From practice and guide practice. Finally: the conclusion part. It is pointed out that the civil judicial characteristics of the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border region are not out of date. In the process of deepening the judicial reform, the civil judicial characteristics of the Border region should play an important role in the mass line and the localization of justice.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D926

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