司法便利化及其运行机制研究

发布时间：2019-01-08 08:35

【摘要】：司法便利化是一种司法观,也是一项司法改革运动。本文从国内外司法改革的经验材料入手,梳理了域外司法便利化改革的基本举措及其经验得失,回顾了我国司法的便利化传统及其兴衰演进历程,并由此得出结论:全球性的司法便利化改革浪潮业已形成,仍在展开。进而运用法理学的方法和理论框架,对司法改革的便利化进行法理分析,揭示出司法便利化改革运动的理论背景、价值目标和制度理念。文章指出,司法便利化是以社会法治国家观为理论原点展开的,体现了“司法为民”的基本理念,以效率为优先价值诉求,旨在保障当事人的裁判请求权,体现了法律全球化的趋势。在经验研究和理论剖析的基础上,文章重点对我国当前的司法便利化在实际运行中存在的问题进行了实质性分析,并通过中外司法便利化改革的比较,讨论了深化我国司法便利化改革之路。最后,按照简易、迅速、低成本、便于民众利用、易于民众理解的程序目标,对司法运行的简易与快捷、司法便利化与法院设置、监督制约机制等进行了微观分析,倡导建立符合中国司法传统、体现中国司法特色的司法便利化运行机制。
[Abstract]:Judicial facilitation is not only a kind of judicial view, but also a judicial reform movement. This paper starts with the domestic and foreign judicial reform experience materials, combs the basic measures and experience of the foreign judicial facilitation reform, reviews the judicial facilitation tradition and the evolution course of the judicial facilitation in our country. And draw the conclusion: the global judicial facilitation reform tide has already formed, is still unfolding. Then, by using the method and theoretical framework of jurisprudence, the author analyzes the facilitation of judicial reform and reveals the theoretical background, value goal and system idea of judicial facilitation reform movement. The article points out that judicial facilitation is based on the concept of social rule of law, which embodies the basic concept of "judicature for the people", takes efficiency as the priority value demand, and aims to protect the parties' right of claim. It reflects the trend of legal globalization. On the basis of empirical research and theoretical analysis, the article focuses on the substantive analysis of the problems existing in the actual operation of the current judicial facilitation in China, and through the comparison of the reform of judicial facilitation between China and foreign countries. The way to deepen the reform of judicial facilitation in China is discussed. Finally, according to the simple, rapid, low-cost, easy to use, easy to understand the process objectives, the judicial operation of the simple and fast, judicial facilitation and court setting, supervision and control mechanism, etc. Advocate the establishment of judicial facilitation operating mechanism that conforms to Chinese judicial tradition and embodies Chinese judicial characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D926

【相似文献】