我国民事诉讼中委托调解制度研究
发布时间：2019-07-06 19:25
【摘要】：委托调解制度是一种非讼化纠纷解决机制,对于缓解法院诉讼压力,降低当事人纠纷解决成本具有重要意义。但是由于立法的缺失,委托调解经验的不足,实践中存在诸多制约委托调解发展的因素,所以有必要对委托调解制度进行研究,以为该制度完善提供理论支持。 本文主要从以下几个方面对委托调解制度进行了探讨： 第一部分主要分析委托调解的基本理论,对委托调解的概念,特征进行了介绍,再将委托调解与诉讼调解,人民调解进行比较,以期更好地对委托调解进行定性,同时也介绍了委托调解的功能,从而能够明确发展委托调解的现实意义。 第二部分主要是对法国的法院调解制度、日本的法院调停制度、美国附设在法院的调解、加拿大的法院调解制度和我国台湾地区的法院附设调解分别进行了考察,以期对我国委托调解制度的完善有所启示。 第三部分主要是对我国委托调解的立法现状和实践模式进行了考察,同时也对当前委托调解存在的问题进行了归纳和分析,以期了解当前我国委托调解制度的整体现状,从而可以有针对性地进行改进和完善。 第四部分主要是针对我国委托调解立法和实践中存在的问题,分别从提高立法层面、规范委托调解的主体、界定委托调解案件的范围和完善委托调解的程序等方面提出了完善我国委托调解制度的意见,以期对我国委托调解制度的发展有所裨益。
[Abstract]:The entrustment mediation system is a kind of non-litigation dispute resolution mechanism, which is of great significance to alleviate the pressure of court litigation and reduce the cost of dispute resolution between the parties. However, due to the lack of legislation and the lack of experience of entrusted mediation, there are many factors restricting the development of entrusted mediation in practice, so it is necessary to study the entrusted mediation system in order to provide theoretical support for the perfection of the system. This paper mainly discusses the entrustment mediation system from the following aspects: the first part mainly analyzes the basic theory of entrustment mediation, introduces the concept and characteristics of entrusted mediation, and then compares the entrusted mediation with litigation mediation and people mediation, in order to better characterize the entrustment mediation, and also introduces the function of entrustment mediation, so as to be able to clearly develop the practical significance of entrusted mediation. The second part mainly investigates the court mediation system in France, the court mediation system in Japan, the court mediation system attached to the court in the United States, the court mediation system in Canada and the court attached mediation in Taiwan, respectively, in order to enlighten the perfection of the entrustment mediation system in our country. The third part mainly investigates the legislative status and practical mode of entrustment mediation in our country, and also sums up and analyzes the problems existing in entrustment mediation at present, in order to understand the overall situation of entrustment mediation system in our country, so as to improve and perfect it pertinently. The fourth part mainly aims at the problems existing in the legislation and practice of entrustment mediation in our country, and puts forward some suggestions on perfecting the entrusted mediation system in our country from the aspects of improving legislation, standardizing the main body of entrusted mediation, defining the scope of entrusted mediation cases and perfecting the procedure of entrustment mediation, so as to be beneficial to the development of entrustment mediation system in our country.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D925.1;D926.2
本文编号：2511267
[Abstract]:The entrustment mediation system is a kind of non-litigation dispute resolution mechanism, which is of great significance to alleviate the pressure of court litigation and reduce the cost of dispute resolution between the parties. However, due to the lack of legislation and the lack of experience of entrusted mediation, there are many factors restricting the development of entrusted mediation in practice, so it is necessary to study the entrusted mediation system in order to provide theoretical support for the perfection of the system. This paper mainly discusses the entrustment mediation system from the following aspects: the first part mainly analyzes the basic theory of entrustment mediation, introduces the concept and characteristics of entrusted mediation, and then compares the entrusted mediation with litigation mediation and people mediation, in order to better characterize the entrustment mediation, and also introduces the function of entrustment mediation, so as to be able to clearly develop the practical significance of entrusted mediation. The second part mainly investigates the court mediation system in France, the court mediation system in Japan, the court mediation system attached to the court in the United States, the court mediation system in Canada and the court attached mediation in Taiwan, respectively, in order to enlighten the perfection of the entrustment mediation system in our country. The third part mainly investigates the legislative status and practical mode of entrustment mediation in our country, and also sums up and analyzes the problems existing in entrustment mediation at present, in order to understand the overall situation of entrustment mediation system in our country, so as to improve and perfect it pertinently. The fourth part mainly aims at the problems existing in the legislation and practice of entrustment mediation in our country, and puts forward some suggestions on perfecting the entrusted mediation system in our country from the aspects of improving legislation, standardizing the main body of entrusted mediation, defining the scope of entrusted mediation cases and perfecting the procedure of entrustment mediation, so as to be beneficial to the development of entrustment mediation system in our country.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D925.1;D926.2
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