中外双边投资协定中公共利益保护条款之立法设计

发布时间：2017-12-27 02:35

本文关键词：中外双边投资协定中公共利益保护条款之立法设计　出处：《国际经贸探索》2014年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：晚近以来,随着东道国有关公共利益保护措施引发的国际投资争端的大量增加以及国际投资仲裁实践中漠视公共利益现象的频发,凸显了现行双边投资协定(简称BIT)对公共利益保护之不足及在其中保护公共利益的重要性和迫切性。为此,联合国贸易和发展会议近年来不断警示各国重视BIT中的公共利益保护问题,美国、加拿大等发达国家在其最新的BIT范本中也开始规定有关公共利益保护条款。中国作为发展中的资本输入大国和世界第二大的BIT签订国,在今后的中外BIT中应重视公共利益保护问题,规定适当、有效的公共利益保护条款。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the frequent disregard of public interests phenomenon concerning public interests protection measures of the host country by international investment dispute and a large increase in the international investment arbitration practice, highlighting the current bilateral investment treaty (BIT) on the lack of public interest protection and the importance of protecting the public interest and urgency. For this reason, the United Nations Conference on Trade and development has warned all countries to attach importance to the protection of public interest in BIT in recent years. The developed countries such as the United States and Canada have begun to stipulate relevant public interest protection provisions in their latest BIT models. As a developing capital importing country and the world's second largest BIT signatory country, China should pay attention to the issue of public interest protection in the future BIT and stipulate proper and effective protection clauses of public interest.
【作者单位】：西北政法大学国际法学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目(西部)(09XFX033) 西北政法大学国际法前沿理论问题青年创新团队项目
【分类号】：D996.4
【正文快照】： 一、问题的提出双边投资协定(Bilateral Investment Treaty,以下简称BIT)是两国之间为了促进和保护相互投资而缔结的条约。目前,BIT已成为国际投资条约的主要渊源,在调整国际投资关系的国际法制中应用也最为广泛(卢进勇等,2007)。但是,不管是传统的还是晚近的BIT均重视和强化

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