国际商事仲裁程序中“异议权放弃条款”的适用研究

发布时间：2017-12-28 12:25

本文关键词：国际商事仲裁程序中“异议权放弃条款”的适用研究　出处：《广东财经大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：国际商事仲裁作为一种平等主体间解决争端的方式之一，起源于商事交易活动的发展需要，由于其具有天然的高效性和便捷性，在实践中被广泛采用并发挥越来越重要的作用。世界绝大部分国家和各大国际商事仲裁机构为了适用国际商事贸易仲裁的发展需要，都不断地在更新和完善各自的仲裁规制和仲裁法律制度。其中，“异议权放弃条款”被纳入到了仲裁规则和仲裁法的具体条文和制度中。比较有代表性的就是《联合国国际贸易法委员会仲裁规制》，该规则第30条规定：当事人一方知道有不遵照本规则的任何规定或要求行事的情况，仍进行仲裁程序而不迅速声明它对此中不遵照规定或者要求行事的情况表示反对，则应视为他已经放弃提出反对的权利，这一条款被学界称之为“异议权放弃条款”。后来，随着国际商事仲裁的发展，这一条款被很多国家仲裁法和仲裁机构的仲裁规则所吸收并加以完善。但是，我国《仲裁法》对此却没有明确规定，这无疑是一大缺憾。“异议权放弃条款”旨在督促当时人在冲裁程序中及时行使仲裁权利，避免造成仲裁资源浪费，对于维护仲裁双方当事人权利都具有积极作用，，其在国际商事仲裁中显得愈发重要。因此，加强对“异议权放弃条款”的研究，不仅有利于丰富我国仲裁理论和实践，发展和完善我国仲裁法律制度，更重要的是促进我国商事仲裁与国际接轨，增强我国仲裁机构的国际话语权，促进我国仲裁事业的国际化发展。
[Abstract]:As a way of settling disputes between equal subjects, international commercial arbitration originates from the development needs of business transaction activities. Because of its natural efficiency and convenience, international commercial arbitration is widely adopted and playing a more and more important role in practice. Most of the world's major international commercial arbitration institutions, in order to meet the development needs of international commercial and Trade Arbitration, are constantly upgrading and perfecting their respective arbitration regulations and arbitration legal systems. Among them, the "waiver of the right of dissenting" is incorporated into the specific provisions and systems of the arbitration rules and the arbitration law. Is more representative of the "United Nations Commission on international trade law arbitration rules" regulation, the provisions of article thirtieth: if a party fails to comply with any provisions of that act or the rules of the arbitration proceedings, still not in this statement it quickly do not comply with regulations or request the opposition, he is deemed to have abandoned the right of objection, this clause has been called the "waiver of right to object". Later, with the development of international commercial arbitration, this clause was absorbed and perfected by the arbitration rules of many state arbitration laws and arbitral institutions. However, there is no definite provision in the Arbitration Law of China, which is undoubtedly a great regret. The "waiver of objection clause" aims to urge people to exercise arbitration rights in time in the process of punching, avoid wasting the resources of arbitration, and play a positive role in safeguarding the rights of both parties, which is more and more important in international commercial arbitration. Therefore, strengthening the research of "waiver of right to object", not only enrich the theory and practice of arbitration in our country, the development and perfection of our legal system of arbitration, more important is to promote China's commercial arbitration and international standards, to enhance the international discourse of China's arbitration institutions, promoting the internationalization of arbitration in China the development of.
【学位授予单位】：广东财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D997.4

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