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当前国际海运硫减排的博弈态势及其对中国的影响

发布时间:2018-02-12 12:37

  本文关键词: 国际海运硫减排 国际海事组织 硬法化 IMO 出处:《和平与发展》2017年03期  论文类型:期刊论文


【摘要】:船舶废气中的硫化物污染已经引起国际社会的高度关注。国际海事组织制定了一系列国际海运减排的规章制度,提出了环境保护的战略目标,呈现出"硬法化"的趋势。硫排放控制区的出现是国际海事组织环境治理的制度革新,亦是西方国家环境霸权的必然产物。面临国际海运硫减排,中国面临责任、资金、话语权、监管等方面的履约困境。中国可以在IMO规则范围内,从参与IMO建章立制过程、促进减排科技国际转移、提升提案质量、推动国际合作等方面入手,逐渐形成新的议题与对策体系。
[Abstract]:The sulphide pollution in ship exhaust gas has aroused the attention of the international community. The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has formulated a series of rules and regulations of international maritime transport emission reduction, and put forward the strategic goal of environmental protection. The emergence of the sulfur emission control area is not only the institutional innovation of the environmental governance of the International Maritime Organization, but also the inevitable outcome of the environmental hegemony of the western countries. China can, within the scope of the IMO rules, take part in the process of establishing rules and regulations for the IMO, promote international transfer of emission reduction science and technology, improve the quality of proposals, and promote international cooperation. Gradually form a new system of issues and countermeasures.
【作者单位】: 北京第二外国语学院北极问题研究中心;
【基金】:国家社科基金项目“欧盟低碳话语权对‘丝绸之路经济带’的影响及中国对策研究”(项目批准号:15CGJ014) 北京市优秀人才培养资助青年拔尖个人项目(2016000026833ZS06)的阶段性成果
【分类号】:D996.9


本文编号:1505649

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