海峡两岸区际司法协助问题探析

发布时间：2018-02-26 11:16

本文关键词： 海峡两岸区际司法协助民商事　出处：《西北大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：伴随着2008年以来几个重大而积极的事件,两岸关系进入了一个新的历史时期,加强海峡两岸在各个领域的交流与合作,已经成为两岸各界民众的迫切要求。与之而来的是两岸民商事交往的增加,各类纠纷纷至沓来,两岸互相的一系列司法协助问题凸显出来。但由于两岸历史、政治的原因,法律体系和制度设计的原因,两岸区际司法协助工作仍处于“单向、间接、民间”的层面,这种现状远远不能适应两岸的现实需要,甚至对两岸的正常交往造成阻碍,从而严重影响了两岸人民合法民事权益的保护、两岸正常的经贸往来和两岸长远的发展和统一。目前,两岸司法互助的渠道还不是十分畅通,在涉及两岸的民商事审判中存在着送达难、调查取证难、执行难等问题,平行诉讼、重复诉讼等区际法律冲突问题也较为突出,迫切需要两岸法律界通过深入的交流探讨予以解决。本文拟针对这些问题,分析我国海峡两岸区际司法协助的现状和特征,从国际上成熟的实践经验出发探讨借鉴,寻求我国海峡两岸区际司法协助的选择模式,以期抛砖引玉,为完善相关司法实践中遇到的迫切问题尽绵薄之力。
[Abstract]:With several major and positive events since 2008, cross-strait relations have entered a new historical period, strengthening cross-strait exchanges and cooperation in various fields. It has become an urgent demand of the people of all walks of life on both sides of the strait. With the increase of civil and commercial exchanges between the two sides of the strait, disputes of all kinds have poured in, and a series of mutual legal assistance issues between the two sides have been highlighted. However, due to the historical and political reasons of the two sides of the strait, The reason for the design of the legal system and system is that the work of judicial assistance between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait is still on the "one-way, indirect and folk" level. This situation is far from being able to meet the actual needs of the two sides of the strait, and even hinders the normal exchanges between the two sides of the strait. This has seriously affected the protection of the legitimate civil rights and interests of the people on both sides of the strait, the normal cross-strait economic and trade exchanges, and the long-term development and reunification of the two sides. At present, the channels for mutual legal assistance between the two sides of the strait are not very smooth. In civil and commercial trials involving both sides of the Taiwan Strait, there are problems such as difficulty in service, difficulty in obtaining evidence for investigation, difficulty in execution, parallel litigation, repeated litigation, and other interregional conflicts of laws. There is an urgent need for the legal circles on both sides of the Taiwan Strait to be solved through in-depth exchanges and discussions. This paper intends to analyze the current situation and characteristics of judicial assistance between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait in view of these problems, and to explore and draw lessons from the mature practical experience of the international community. This paper seeks the choice mode of the judicial assistance between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait in order to offer a valuable reference and contribute to the perfection of the urgent problems encountered in the relevant judicial practice.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D997

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