防治海盗行为的法律对策研究

发布时间：2018-03-04 23:20

本文选题：国际公约　切入点：海盗行为　出处：《浙江大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：海盗犯罪日益猖獗严重危及海上航行安全,海盗已经成为人类的公敌,当今海盗犯罪呈现纷繁复杂的形态,海盗犯罪团伙与恐怖主义组织进行勾结,防治海盗行为势在必行。但是防治海盗行为的国际公约和参与的缔约国数量均有限,国际公约缺乏完善的法律机制和有效的约束机制,各国关于海盗罪的国内立法也是存在诸多不足,种种因素使部分国家在防治海盗行为面前显得束手无策,因此加强国家间的合作防治海盗行为是不可阻挡的趋势。海盗问题对中国的危害也是不容忽视的,危及海上丝绸之路的安全,因此我国也在积极采取各项措施防治海盗行为维护海上航行安全。本文共分为四个部分,第一部分主要介绍海盗行为的基本问题,第二部分主要介绍制止海盗行为维护海洋航行安全的法律制度,包括国际法律制度和各国国内法律制度,第三部分主要介绍完善防治海盗行为国际合作法律机制,分析国际合作制止海盗行为的必要性和可行性,国际合作防治海盗行为法律机制的两种类型,指出面临的问题及完善的措施,第四部分主要介绍海盗行为对我国产生的影响、我国如何参与国际合作防治海盗行为、完善我国防治海盗行为的法律对策。
[Abstract]:Piracy crime is increasingly rampant and endangers the safety of maritime navigation. Piracy has become the public enemy of mankind. Nowadays, piracy crime presents a complex and complicated form, and pirate criminal groups collude with terrorist organizations. The prevention of piracy is imperative. However, the number of international conventions and States parties to the fight against piracy is limited, and international conventions lack sound legal mechanisms and effective binding mechanisms, There are also many deficiencies in the domestic legislation of various countries on the crime of piracy. Various factors make some countries seem helpless in preventing piracy. Therefore, it is an irresistible trend to strengthen cooperation among countries to prevent piracy. The problem of piracy can not be ignored and endangers the safety of the maritime Silk Road. Therefore, China is also actively taking various measures to prevent piracy and maintain the safety of maritime navigation. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part mainly introduces the basic problems of piracy. The second part mainly introduces the legal system of the suppression of piracy to maintain the safety of maritime navigation, including the international legal system and the domestic legal system of each country. The third part mainly introduces the improvement of the legal mechanism of international cooperation in the prevention and control of piracy. This paper analyzes the necessity and feasibility of international cooperation in the suppression of piracy, two types of legal mechanisms for international cooperation in the prevention of piracy, points out the problems faced and the measures to be taken to perfect them. Part 4th mainly introduces the impact of piracy on our country. How to participate in international cooperation to prevent piracy and perfect our country's legal countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D993.5

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