论WTO下反倾销与竞争政策之协调

发布时间：2018-03-09 01:31

本文选题：反倾销　切入点：竞争政策　出处：《湖南师范大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：距《反倾销协议》的颁布已经16年了。16年来世界经济进一步一体化,国际贸易成倍的增长,贸易摩擦也随之不断增长。特别是1998年东南亚金融危机和2008年国际金融危机期间,各国纷纷关起国门,把进口产品拒于国门之外。反倾销作为WTO所许可的贸易救济方式,在这16年里可谓“春风得意”。不仅作为反倾销措施使用已久的发达国家继续大规模使用,而且包括新兴市场在内的发展中国家也越来越把反倾销措施作为保护国内产业的利器。在世界范围内反倾销措施的使用已达到滥用的地步,成为各国实施贸易保护主义的工具。由此《反倾销协议》的订立之保护公平竞争贸易的最初目的沦落了。如何使《反倾销协议》重新回到贸易救济的路径上,各国也在实践中不断的探索,专家学者也对此提出了多种解决方案。反倾销制度与竞争政策具有天然的联系,这为《反倾销协议》的修改提供了一条有益的途径。如何以竞争政策来改良《反倾销协议》是反倾销领域的一大国际前沿问题。为此,首先应该努力厘清反倾销与竞争政策的之间的联系与冲突,以探究以竞争政策改良《反倾销协议》之可能性及可行性。其次查找《反倾销协议》之所以被滥用的原因,即探讨其问题所在。然后分析一些国际组织、国家在此问题上之经验及专家学者对此问题的有益主张。在总结完上述问题后,针对国际形势的现实,提出对《反倾销协议》改良有建设性之建议。
[Abstract]:From the "anti dumping agreement" has been issued for 16 years.16 years, the world economic integration further, double the growth of international trade, trade friction has increased rapidly. Especially during the Asian financial crisis in 1998 and the 2008 international financial crisis, many countries have closed the doors, the imported products out of the country. Anti dumping as WTO the license trade remedies, can be described as "in the 16 years of brilliance". Not only in developed countries as the use of anti-dumping measures has long continued large-scale use, but also including emerging markets, developing countries are also increasingly take anti-dumping measures as protection tool for domestic industry. In the worldwide use of anti-dumping measures have been to abuse it, has become a tool of trade protectionism. The implementation of the "anti dumping agreement" entered into the fair competition protection trade originally lost. How to make the "Anti-dumping Agreement >" back to the path of trade relief, countries have also been exploring in practice, and experts and scholars have put forward a variety of solutions.
The anti-dumping system and competition policy have a natural connection, which provides a useful way for the "anti dumping agreement". How to modify the competition policy to improve the "anti dumping agreement" the anti-dumping is a major area of international frontier problem. Therefore, we should strive to understand the relation and conflict between antidumping and competition the policy, in order to explore the improvement of competition policy to the Anti-dumping Agreement > < the possibility and feasibility. Then find the anti dumping agreement > is < abuse, that is to investigate the problem. Then the analysis of some international organizations, experts and scholars advocate useful experience and countries on this issue of this problem. In the end of the summary the problem, according to the international situation, put forward some constructive suggestions on the "anti dumping agreement > improvement.

【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D996.1

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