WTO争端解决机制程序改革研究

发布时间：2018-03-24 13:20

本文选题：争端解决　切入点：程序　出处：《兰州大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：世界贸易组织争端解决机制在整个WTO法律体系中具有核心地位,为多边贸易体制提供了有力的执行保障。倘若没有该机制,各成员之间频繁出现的贸易争纠纷将无法得以有效的解决。如果真是如此,则任何WTO的实体规则就将难以逃脱沦为一纸空文的命运,WTO体系也将失去其存在的意义。也正因为如此,世界贸易组织争端解决机制才被视为“世界贸易组织最独特的贡献”,它更被普遍认为是迄今为止国际经贸领域最有成就和执行最为有力的法律保障手段。WTO的运行程序主要体现在《关于争端解决的程序与规则谅解》及其附件中,这些程序包括：磋商程序、专家组程序、上诉程序和执行程序四个阶段或部分。本文就是从以上四个阶段展开了论述的,文章由三部分组成,第一部分对以上四个阶段做了概述；第二部分分别论述了以上四个所存在的问题；第三部分就以上所涉问题的改革进行了系统的研究。
[Abstract]:The dispute settlement mechanism of the World Trade Organization (WTO) plays a central role in the entire WTO legal system and provides effective enforcement guarantees for the multilateral trading system. Frequent trade disputes among members will not be effectively resolved. Any substantive rules of the WTO would be hard to escape the fate of a dead letter. The WTO system would also lose its existence. The dispute settlement mechanism of the World Trade Organization (WTO) is regarded as "the most unique contribution of the World Trade Organization", and it is generally considered to be the most successful and effective legal safeguard in the field of international trade and economy to date. The procedure is primarily reflected in the understanding on procedures and rules for dispute settlement and its annexes, These procedures include four stages or parts: consultation procedure, expert group procedure, appeal procedure and enforcement procedure. The first part gives an overview of the above four stages; the second part discusses the problems existing in the above four; the third part makes a systematic study on the reform of the above mentioned problems.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D996.1

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