关于人民币汇率的国际法问题分析

发布时间：2018-03-26 10:24

本文选题：人民币汇率　切入点：人民币升值　出处：《外交学院》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：在全球经济失衡的现在,中国经济实力却在逐步增强。西方国家在烦恼于自身经济问题的同时也对中国的崛起产生了极大的畏惧。人民币汇率问题成为西方国家指控中国经济威胁其国内经济发展的热门议题之一。2010年人民币升值的外部压力突然加大,美欧等西方国家以及某些国际组织纷纷要求中国采取更加灵活的人民币汇率制度。本文拟从国际法律的规定和实际应用入手,证明西方国家在人民币汇率问题上对中国的指控是站不住脚的。本文主体包括四个部分。第一部分是关于人民币自产生以来经历的汇率制度,表明各个时期人民币汇率制度对当时中国经济情况的适应。第二部分是针对西方国家所认为的人民币存在汇率操纵的问题,根据国际货币基金组织的相关规定来驳斥其观点。第三部分是针对西方国家关于汇率操纵造成人民币的低估构成国际货物贸易中的倾销和补贴的观点,逐条按照他们的依据进行驳斥。第二三部分是本文最重要的部分。第四部分是人民币汇率制度的展望,分析了人民币升值对我国和全球经济的影响,确定我国今后前进的方向。
[Abstract]:At a time of global economic imbalances, China's economic strength is growing. While the west is worried about its own economic problems, it is also a great fear of china's rise. The issue of the exchange rate of the renminbi has become an accusation by the west that china's economy is threatening its own country. One of the hottest issues in economic development. In 2010, the external pressure on the appreciation of the RMB suddenly increased. Western countries, such as the United States and Europe, and some international organizations have demanded that China adopt a more flexible RMB exchange rate regime. Proof that Western accusations against China over the yuan are untenable. This paper consists of four parts. The first part is about the exchange rate regime experienced by RMB since its birth. It shows that the RMB exchange rate regime adapted to the economic situation in China at that time. The second part is aimed at the problem that the western countries believe that the RMB has exchange rate manipulation. The third part is aimed at Western countries' view that the undervaluation of the renminbi caused by currency manipulation constitutes dumping and subsidies in international trade in goods. The third part is the most important part of this paper. The fourth part is the prospect of RMB exchange rate regime, analyzes the impact of RMB appreciation on China and the global economy, and determines the future direction of our country.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D996.2;F832.6

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