论国际投资仲裁正当性危机

发布时间：2018-04-10 22:03

本文选题：国际投资仲裁 + 正当性危机　；参考：《时代法学》2010年02期

【摘要】：当前,国际投资仲裁裁决不一致、国际投资仲裁程序损害东道国主权的现象时有发生,使得人们对国际投资仲裁的正当性产生了质疑。造成国际投资仲裁裁决不一致的主要原因在于BIT特定条款规定较模糊、国际投资仲裁实践仍不够丰富。造成国际投资仲裁裁决损害东道国主权的主要原因在于缔约国签订了高度自由的BIT,让渡了过多的主权。各缔约国签订BIT时可尝试就一些重要条款的含义与适用标准做出更明确的规定,并用好"四大安全阀",维护自身主权免受不合理的侵犯。同时国际投资仲裁制度也应通过增强透明度、设立合并仲裁等方式弥补程序本身的不足。
[Abstract]:At present, the international investment arbitration award is inconsistent and the international investment arbitration procedure damages the sovereignty of the host country from time to time, which makes people question the legitimacy of the international investment arbitration.The main reason for the inconsistency of the international investment arbitration award is that the specific provisions of BIT are vague and the practice of international investment arbitration is still not rich enough.The main reason why the international investment arbitration award damages the sovereignty of the host country lies in the fact that the contracting states have signed a highly free bit and transferred too much sovereignty.When signing the BIT, each state party may try to make more explicit provisions on the meaning and applicable standard of some important clauses, and make good use of the "four safety valves" to protect its sovereignty from unreasonable infringement.At the same time, the international investment arbitration system should make up for the deficiency of the procedure by enhancing transparency and setting up merger arbitration.
【作者单位】：华东政法大学;
【分类号】：D997.4;D996.4

【二级参考文献】