ECFA争端解决机制之构建

发布时间：2018-04-22 21:28

本文选题：ECFA + 争端解决机制　；参考：《广东商学院》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：2010年6月29日，我国大陆与台湾地区在重庆正式签署了《海峡两岸经济合作框架协议》（Economic Cooperation FrameworkAgreement，英文缩写为“ECFA”)，2010年9月12日，ECFA正式实施。ECFA的签署进一步增进双方的贸易与投资关系，建立了有利于两岸经济繁荣与发展的合作机制，势必对两岸贸易的深化发展起到巨大的推动作用。ECFA的签署是中国大陆与台湾的双赢，，具有重大意义。ECFA同时规定双方同意在不迟于本协议生效起6个月内，就货物贸易、服务贸易建立适当的争端解决程序以及建立投资保护机制等这些问题展开磋商，并且尽速达成协议。ECFA争端解决机制构建是当务之急。本文通过对ECFA适用的对象及其内容法律性质的分析，结合CEPA、WTO、NAFTA和欧盟的贸易争端解决机制进行比较，分别论述了它们在争端解决方面的先进性以及可借鉴之处，同时结合海峡两岸的实际情况，提出了构建ECFA争端解决机制的基本框架及其制度体系。本文分为三个部分，对如何构建ECFA框架下的争端解决机制这一问题进行研究：第一部分主要分析构建ECFA争端解决机制的背景。分析了ECFA的法律性质，争端解决机制在ECFA中的重要作用，ECFA关于争端解决机制的规定，两岸实施ECFA中争端发生的可能性以及两岸现有纠纷解决机制对解决ECFA争端的缺陷，以论述构建ECFA争端解决机制的紧迫性和重要性。第二部分主要对国际间争端解决机制进行借鉴分析。通过对CEPA、WTO、NAFTA和欧盟的贸易争端解决机制的比较分析，分别论述了它们在争端解决方面的先进性以及可借鉴之处，同时与海峡两岸的实际情况进行比较，分析不宜将它们直接适用于海峡两岸之间关于ECFA争端的原因。第三部分主要是论述建立ECFA争端解决机制的构想。通过分析ECFA的法律性质及借鉴国际间争端解决模式的基础上，结合海峡两岸自身的特点，提出构建ECFA争端解决机制的原则、构建模式、运行模式以及程序和方式，为科学构建ECFA争端解决机制设计出一个全方位的蓝图。
[Abstract]:29 June 2010 The mainland and Taiwan formally signed the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement in Chongqing, which is abbreviated as "ECFA". On September 12, 2010, the formal implementation of .ECFA further enhanced the trade and investment relations between the two sides. The establishment of a cooperative mechanism conducive to the economic prosperity and development of the two sides of the strait is bound to play a huge role in promoting the deepening and development of cross-strait trade. The signing of ECFA is a win-win situation for mainland China and Taiwan. Significant. ECFA also provides that the parties agree to hold consultations no later than six months from the entry into force of this Agreement on such issues as the establishment of appropriate dispute settlement procedures for trade in goods, trade in services and the establishment of investment protection mechanisms, And as soon as possible to reach an agreement. ECFA dispute settlement mechanism construction is urgent. Through the analysis of the applicable object of ECFA and the legal nature of its content, and the comparison between CEPA-WTONAFTA and the trade dispute settlement mechanism of EU, this paper discusses their advancedness in dispute settlement and the points that can be used for reference. At the same time, according to the actual situation of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, this paper puts forward the basic framework and system of ECFA dispute settlement mechanism. This paper is divided into three parts to study how to construct the dispute settlement mechanism under the framework of ECFA. The first part mainly analyzes the background of ECFA dispute settlement mechanism. This paper analyzes the legal nature of the ECFA, the important role of the dispute settlement mechanism in the ECFA, the provisions on the dispute settlement mechanism of the ECFA, the possibility of the occurrence of disputes between the two sides of the ECFA, and the defects of the existing dispute settlement mechanism of the two sides of the strait in the settlement of the ECFA dispute. In order to discuss the urgency and importance of constructing ECFA dispute settlement mechanism. The second part mainly analyzes the international dispute settlement mechanism. Through the comparative analysis of the trade dispute settlement mechanism of CEPA-WTONAFTA and the European Union, this paper discusses their advanced nature in dispute settlement and their referential points, and compares them with the actual situation on both sides of the Taiwan Strait. It is unsuitable to apply them directly to the ECFA dispute between the two sides of the Taiwan Strait. The third part mainly discusses the idea of establishing ECFA dispute settlement mechanism. On the basis of analyzing the legal nature of ECFA and drawing lessons from the international dispute settlement model and combining the characteristics of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, this paper puts forward the principles, modes, operating modes, procedures and methods of constructing the dispute settlement mechanism of ECFA. For the scientific construction of ECFA dispute settlement mechanism to design a comprehensive blueprint.
【学位授予单位】：广东商学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D996.1

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